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Author
Tartu S, Angelier F, Bustnes JO, Moe B, Hanssen SA, Herzke D, Gabrielsen GW, Verboven N, Verreault J, Labadie P, Budzinski H, Wingfield JC, Chastel O,
Title
Polychlorinated biphenyl exposure and corticosterone levels in seven polar seabird species
Type
Journal Article
Year
2015
Publication
Environmental Pollution
Abbreviated Journal
Volume
197
Issue
Pages
173-180
Keywords
Antarctic, Arctic, Birds, Glucocorticoids, PCBs, Stress,
Abstract
The role of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on exposure-related endocrine effects has been poorly investigated in wild birds. This is the case for stress hormones including corticosterone (CORT). Some studies have suggested that environmental exposure to PCBs and altered CORT secretion might be associated. Here we investigated the relationships between blood PCB concentrations and circulating CORT levels in seven free-ranging polar seabird species occupying different trophic positions, and hence covering a wide range of PCB exposure. Blood ∑7PCB concentrations (range: 61–115,632 ng/g lw) were positively associated to baseline or stress-induced CORT levels in three species and negatively associated to stress-induced CORT levels in one species. Global analysis suggests that in males, baseline CORT levels generally increase with increasing blood ∑7PCB concentrations, whereas stress-induced CORT levels decrease when reaching high blood ∑7PCB concentrations. This study suggests that the nature of the PCB-CORT relationships may depend on the level of PCB exposure.
Programme
109,330
Campaign
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Corporate Author
Thesis
Bachelor's thesis
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Summary Language
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Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
0269-7491
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Notes
Approved
yes
Call Number
Serial
6030
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