TY - JOUR AU - Pierre Blé AU - vin, Fr eacute AU - dé AU - ric Angelier, Sabrina Tartu AU - phanie Ruault, Paco Bustamante AU - rge Moe, Claus Bech PY - 2016// TI - Exposure to oxychlordane is associated with shorter telomeres in arctic breeding kittiwakes T2 - 0048-9697 JO - SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT SP - 125–130 VL - 563–564 N2 - Telomeres are DNA-protein complexes located at the end of chromosomes, which play an important role inmaintaining the genomic integrity. Telomeres shorten at each cell division and previous studies have shown that telomere length is related to health and lifespan and can be affected by a wide range of environmental factors. Among them, some persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have the potential to damage DNA. However, the effect of POPs on telomeres is poorly known for wildlife. Here, we investigated the relationships between some legacy POPs (organochlorine pesticides and polychlorobiphenyls) and telomere length in breeding adult blacklegged kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla), an arctic seabird species. Our results show that among legacy POPs, only blood concentration of oxychlordane, the major metabolite of chlordane mixture, is associatedwith shorter telomere length in females but not in males. This suggests that female kittiwakes could be more sensitive to oxychlordane, potentially explaining the previously reported lower survival rate in most oxychlordanecontaminated kittiwakes from the same population. This study is the first to report a significant and negative relationship between POPs and telomere length in a free-living bird and highlights sex-related susceptibility to banned pesticides. SN - 0048-9697 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.04.096 N1 - exported from refbase (http://publi.ipev.fr/polar_references/show.php?record=6441), last updated on Mon, 01 Jul 2024 20:28:38 +0200 ID - PierreBlé_etal2016 ER -