TY - JOUR AU - Larose Catherine, Dommergue Aurelien PY - 2011// TI - Bioavailable Mercury Cycling in Polar Snowpacks T2 - Environ. Sci. Technol. JO - Environ. Sci. Technol. SP - 2150 EP - 2156 VL - 45 IS - 6 PB - American Chemical Society N2 - Polar regions are subject to contamination by mercury (Hg) transported from lower latitudes, severely impacting human and animal health. Atmospheric Mercury Depletion Events (AMDEs) are an episodic process by which Hg is transferred from the atmospheric reservoir to arctic snowpacks. The fate of Hg deposited during these events is the subject of numerous studies, but its speciation remains unclear, especially in terms of environmentally relevant forms such as bioavailable mercury (BioHg). Here, using a bacterial mer-lux biosensor, we report the fraction of newly deposited Hg at the surface and at the bottom of the snowpack that is bioavailable. Snow samples were collected over a two-month arctic field campaign in 2008. In surface snow, BioHg is related to atmospheric Hg deposition and snow fall events were shown to contribute to higher proportions of BioHg than AMDEs. Based on our data, AMDEs represent a potential source of 20 t.y?1 of BioHg, while wet and dry deposition pathways may provide 135?225 t.y?1 of BioHg to Arctic surfaces. SN - 0013-936X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es103016x N1 - exported from refbase (http://publi.ipev.fr/polar_references/show.php?record=3341), last updated on Sun, 28 Jul 2024 07:21:57 +0200 ID - LaroseCatherine2011 ER -