TY - JOUR AU - Vallet Carole, Labat Jean-Philippe PY - 2011// TI - Interannual variations in euphausiid life stage distribution in the Dumont dUrville Sea from 2004 to 2008 JO - Polar Science SP - 166 EP - 178 VL - 5 IS - 2 KW - Euphausia crystallorophias KW - Thysanoessa macrura KW - Antarctic KW - Abundance KW - Spatial distribution KW - Environmental factors KW - N2 - Euphausiid larvae were caught by oblique tows of a double-framed bongo net at 118 stations along the coast of Terre Adélie during every summer from 20042008. Larvae of Euphausia crystallorophias Holt and Tattersall and Thysanoessa macrura G.O. Sars were observed in the study area every year in contrast to larvae of Euphausia superba which were absent during the entire period of sampling. Highest abundances of both species were observed during the summer of 2005 and the lowest in the summer of 2004. Larvae of E. crystallorophias dominated every year and comprised more than 80% of the total abundance of euphausiid larvae. Within species, the calyptopis stages especially calyptopis 1 of E. crystallorophias dominated compared to furcilia stages of T. macrura which were less abundant. For both species, spatio-temporal variations in abundances of developmental stages were significantly correlated to density and salinity of the deep water layer. In the case of calyptopis 3 of E. crystallorophias, spatio-temporal variations were correlated with the number of days between the end of the sea ice retreat and the sampling day and for T. macrura inversely correlated to temperature of surface water layer. These variations are discussed and related to the timing of sea ice retreat, the sea ice concentration as well as metabolic conditions of adults of both species during their spawning period. SN - 1873-9652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2011.03.006 N1 - exported from refbase (http://publi.ipev.fr/polar_references/show.php?record=3326), last updated on Sun, 21 Jul 2024 07:31:30 +0200 ID - ValletCarole2011 ER -