TY - JOUR AU - Wang Z, Chappellaz J. PY - 2010// TI - Large Variations in Southern Hemisphere Biomass Burning During the Last 650 Years. T2 - Science JO - Science (New York, N.Y.) SP - 1663 EP - 1666 VL - 330 IS - 6011 N2 - We present a 650-year Antarctic ice core record of concentration and isotopic ratios ((13)C and (18)O) of atmospheric carbon monoxide. Concentrations decreased by ~25% (14 ppbv) from mid-1300s to the 1600s, then recovered completely by the late 1800s. (13)C and (18)O decreased by about 2 and 4 respectively from mid-1300s to the 1600s, then increase by about 2.5 and 4 by the late 1800s. These observations and isotope mass balance model results imply that large variations in the degree of biomass burning in the Southern Hemisphere occurred during the last 650 years, with a decrease by about 50% in the 1600s, an increase of about 100% by the late 1800s, and another decrease by about 70% from the late 1800s to present day. SN - 0036-8075 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1197257 N1 - exported from refbase (http://publi.ipev.fr/polar_references/show.php?record=2421), last updated on Wed, 03 Jul 2024 22:57:57 +0200 ID - WangZ2010 ER -