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Author
Title Climate change in the Arctic: Testing the poleward expansion of ticks and tick-borne diseases Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Global Change Biology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 29 Issue 7 Pages 1729-1740
Keywords Borrelia colonial seabirds invasion Ixodes uriae Ixodidae Lyme disease Rissa tridactyla Svalbard Uria lomvia
Abstract Climate change is most strongly felt in the polar regions of the world, with significant impacts on the species that live there. The arrival of parasites and pathogens from more temperate areas may become a significant problem for these populations, but current observations of parasite presence often lack a historical reference of prior absence. Observations in the high Arctic of the seabird tick Ixodes uriae suggested that this species expanded poleward in the last two decades in relation to climate change. As this tick can have a direct impact on the breeding success of its seabird hosts and vectors several pathogens, including Lyme disease spirochaetes, understanding its invasion dynamics is essential for predicting its impact on polar seabird populations. Here, we use population genetic data and host serology to test the hypothesis that I. uriae recently expanded into Svalbard. Both black-legged kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla) and thick-billed murres (Uria lomvia) were sampled for ticks and blood in Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen. Ticks were genotyped using microsatellite markers and population genetic analyses were performed using data from 14 reference populations from across the tick's northern distribution. In contrast to predictions, the Spitsbergen population showed high genetic diversity and significant differentiation from reference populations, suggesting long-term isolation. Host serology also demonstrated a high exposure rate to Lyme disease spirochaetes (Bbsl). Targeted PCR and sequencing confirmed the presence of Borrelia garinii in a Spitsbergen tick, demonstrating the presence of Lyme disease bacteria in the high Arctic for the first time. Taken together, results contradict the notion that I. uriae has recently expanded into the high Arctic. Rather, this tick has likely been present for some time, maintaining relatively high population sizes and an endemic transmission cycle of Bbsl. Close future observations of population infestation/infection rates will now be necessary to relate epidemiological changes to ongoing climate modifications.
Programme 333
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1365-2486 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8499
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Author
Title Active breeding seabirds prospect alternative breeding colonies Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Oecologia Abbreviated Journal
Volume 201 Issue 2 Pages 341-354
Keywords Behavioural ecology Dispersal Gulls Movements Terns Tracking devices
Abstract Compared to other animal movements, prospecting by adult individuals for a future breeding site is commonly overlooked. Prospecting influences the decision of where to breed and has consequences on fitness and lifetime reproductive success. By analysing movements of 31 satellite- and GPS-tracked gull and tern populations belonging to 14 species in Europe and North America, we examined the occurrence and factors explaining prospecting by actively breeding birds. Prospecting in active breeders occurred in 85.7% of studied species, across 61.3% of sampled populations. Prospecting was more common in populations with frequent inter-annual changes of breeding sites and among females. These results contradict theoretical models which predict that prospecting is expected to evolve in relatively predictable and stable environments. More long-term tracking studies are needed to identify factors affecting patterns of prospecting in different environments and understand the consequences of prospecting on fitness at the individual and population level.
Programme 333
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1432-1939 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8500
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Author
Title Diurnal variations in oxygen and nitrogen isotopes of atmospheric nitrogen dioxide and nitrate: implications for tracing NOx oxidation pathways and emission sources Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication EGUsphere Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-44
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 1215
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8022
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Author Thierry Boulinier
Title Avian influenza spread and seabird movements between colonies Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Trends in Ecology & Evolution Abbreviated Journal
Volume 38 Issue 5 Pages 391-395
Keywords colonial breeding foraging HPAI H5N1 migration movement ecology prospecting spatial disease dynamics
Abstract
Programme 333,1151
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Corporate Author Thesis Bachelor's thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0169-5347 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8502
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Author Eleftherios Ioannidis, Kathy S. Law, Jean-Christophe Raut, Louis Marelle, Tatsuo Onishi, Rachel M. Kirpes, Lucia M. Upchurch, Thomas Tuch, Alfred Wiedensohler, Andreas Massling, Henrik Skov, Patricia K. Quinn, Kerri A. Pratt
Title Modelling wintertime sea-spray aerosols under Arctic haze conditions Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Atmospheric chemistry and physics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 23 Issue 10 Pages 5641-5678
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 1215
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1680-7316 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8504
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Author Cynthia H. Whaley, Kathy S. Law, Jens Liengaard Hjorth, Henrik Skov, Stephen R. Arnold, Joakim Langner, Jakob Boyd Pernov, Garance Bergeron, Ilann Bourgeois, Jesper H. Christensen, Rong-You Chien, Makoto Deushi, Xinyi Dong, Peter Effertz, Gregory Faluvegi, Mark Flanner, Joshua S. Fu, Michael Gauss, Greg Huey, Ulas Im, Rigel Kivi, Louis Marelle, Tatsuo Onishi, Naga Oshima, Irina Petropavlovskikh, Jeff Peischl, David A. Plummer, Luca Pozzoli, Jean-Christophe Raut, Tom Ryerson, Ragnhild Skeie, Sverre Solberg, Manu A. Thomas, Chelsea Thompson, Kostas Tsigaridis, Svetlana Tsyro, Steven T. Turnock, Knut von Salzen, David W. Tarasick
Title Arctic tropospheric ozone: assessment of current knowledge and model performance Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 23 Issue 1 Pages 637-661
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 1215
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1680-7316 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8507
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Author
Title A peat core Hg stable isotope reconstruction of Holocene atmospheric Hg deposition at Amsterdam Island (37.8oS) Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta Abbreviated Journal
Volume 341 Issue Pages 62-74
Keywords Hg deposition Hg stable isotopes Peat Rain Southern Hemisphere
Abstract
Programme 1028
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0016-7037 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8527
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Author Pepen Supendi, Nicholas Rawlinson, Bambang Setiyo Prayitno, Dimas Sianipar, Andrean Simanjuntak, Sri Widiyantoro, Kadek Hendrawan Palgunadi, Andri Kurniawan, Hasbi Ash Shiddiqi, Andri Dian Nugraha, David P. Sahara, Daryono Daryono, Rahmat Triyono, Suko Prayitno Adi, Dwikorita Karnawati, Gatut Daniarsyad, Suaidi Ahadi, Iman Fatchurochman, Suci Dewi Anugrah, Nova Heryandoko, Ajat Sudrajat
Title A previously unidentified fault revealed by the February 25, 2022 (Mw 6.1) Pasaman Earthquake, West Sumatra, Indonesia Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors Abbreviated Journal
Volume 334 Issue Pages 106973
Keywords Earthquake Focal mechanism Kajai Fault Relocation Rupture Stress-change
Abstract
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0031-9201 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8528
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Author Henri Weimerskirch, Alexandre Corbeau, Adrien Pajot, Samantha C. Patrick, Julien Collet
Title Albatrosses develop attraction to fishing vessels during immaturity but avoid them at old age Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences Abbreviated Journal
Volume 290 Issue 1990 Pages 20222252
Keywords albatross attraction conservation learning process personality vessels
Abstract
Programme 109
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8529
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Author Federico Scoto, Gianluca Pappaccogli, Mauro Mazzola, Antonio Donateo, Roberto Salzano, Matteo Monzali, Fabrizio de Blasi, Catherine Larose, Jean-Charles Gallet, Stefano Decesari, Andrea Spolaor
Title Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Frontiers in Earth Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume 11 Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 1192
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Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2296-6463 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8530
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