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Author Emilie Portier, Denis Mercier, Armelle Decaulne, Etienne Cossart
Title Type Journal
Year (down) 2024 Publication Geomorphology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 457 Issue Pages 109230
Keywords Deglaciation Holocene Landslide Rock-slope failures Schmidt-hammer exposure-age dating
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Programme 1266
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0169-555X ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8759
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Author
Title Type Journal
Year (down) 2024 Publication Oecologia Abbreviated Journal
Volume 204 Issue 3 Pages 675-688
Keywords Antarctica Breeding habitat quality Human disturbance Population dynamics Population monitoring Pygoscelis adeliae
Abstract
Programme 1091
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1432-1939 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8763
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Author
Title Spatial distribution of selenium-mercury in Arctic seabirds Type Journal
Year (down) 2024 Publication Environmental Pollution Abbreviated Journal
Volume 343 Issue Pages 123110
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Programme 388
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0269-7491 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8767
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Author
Title Cold adaptation does not handicap warm tolerance in the most abundant Arctic seabird Type Journal
Year (down) 2024 Publication Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences Abbreviated Journal
Volume 291 Issue 2015 Pages 20231887
Keywords Animal energetics dovekie ecophysiology evolutionary legacy global warming phylogenic analyses
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Programme 388
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8776
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Author
Title Tick-borne zoonotic flaviviruses and Borrelia infections in wildlife hosts: What have field studies contributed? Type Journal
Year (down) 2024 Publication One Health Abbreviated Journal
Volume 18 Issue Pages 100747
Keywords Flavivirus Host Reservoir Sentinel Tick-borne diseases Wildlife
Abstract Tick-borne flaviviruses and Borrelia spp. are globally spread pathogens of zoonotic potential that are maintained by a transmission cycle at the interface between ticks and vertebrate hosts, mainly wild animals. Aside data on pathogen burden in ticks, information on the status of various hosts relative to infection is important to acquire. We reviewed how those infections have been studied in wildlife host species in the field to discuss how collected data provided relevant epidemiological information and to identify needs for further studies. The literature was screened for observational studies on pathogen or antibody detection for tick-borne Borrelia spp. and flaviviruses in wildlife host animals. Overall, Borrelia spp. were more studied (73% of case studies, representing 297 host species) than flaviviruses (27% of case studies, representing 114 host species). Studies on both Borrelia spp. and flaviviruses focused mainly on the same species, namely bank vole and yellow-necked mouse. Most studies were order-specific and cross-sectional, reporting prevalence at various locations, but with little insight into the underlying epidemiological dynamics. Host species with potential to act as reservoir hosts of these pathogens were neglected, notably birds. We highlight the necessity of collecting both demographics and infection data in wildlife studies, and to consider communities of species, to better estimate zoonotic risk potential in the One Health context.
Programme 1151
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2352-7714 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8779
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Author
Title Supercooled liquid water clouds observed over Dome C, Antarctica: temperature sensitivity and cloud radiative forcing Type Journal
Year (down) 2024 Publication Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 24 Issue 1 Pages 613-630
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Programme 910
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1680-7316 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8780
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Author
Title Microbiota composition and diversity of multiple body sites vary according to reproductive performance in a seabird Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Molecular Ecology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 32 Issue 9 Pages 2115-2133
Keywords bacteria black-legged kittiwake feathers fitness individual quality microbiota reproductive success
Abstract
Programme 1162
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1365-294X ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8391
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Author Sophia Ferchiou, France Caza, Richard Villemur, Jacques Labonne, Yves St-Pierre
Title Skin and Blood Microbial Signatures of Sedentary and Migratory Trout (Salmo trutta) of the Kerguelen Islands Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Fishes Abbreviated Journal
Volume 8 Issue 4 Pages 174
Keywords Salmo trutta 16S rRNA blood microbiome fish Kerguelen Islands migration skin microbiome
Abstract Our understanding of how microbiome signatures are modulated in wild fish populations remains poorly developed and has, until now, mostly been inferred from studies in commercial and farmed fish populations. Here, for the first time, we have studied changes in the skin and blood microbiomes of the Salmo trutta population of the volcanic Kerguelen archipelago located at the northern limit of the Antarctic Ocean. The Kerguelen Islands present a natural framework of population expansion and reveal a likely situation representing further climate change in distribution areas. Our results showed that S. trutta of the Kerguelen Islands has a microbiome signature distinct from those of salmonids of the Northern Hemisphere. Our study also revealed that the skin and blood microbiomes differ between sedentary and migratory S. trutta. While 18 phyla were shared between both groups of trout, independent of the compartment, 6 phyla were unique to migratory trout. Further analyses showed that microbiome signatures undergo significant site-specific variations that correlate, in some cases, with the peculiarity of specific ecosystems. Our study also revealed the presence of potential pathogens at particular sites and the impact of abiotic factors on the microbiome, most notably due to the volcanic nature of the environment. This study contributes to a better understanding of the factors that modulate the microbiome signatures of migratory and sedentary fish populations. It will also help to better monitor the impacts of climate change on the colonization process in the sub-Antarctic region.
Programme 1041
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2410-3888 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8404
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Author
Title The relativistic solar particle event on 28 October 2021: Evidence of particle acceleration within and escape from the solar corona Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Astronomy & Astrophysics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 663 Issue Pages A173
Keywords
Abstract Aims. We analyse particle, radio, and X-ray observations during the first relativistic proton event of solar cycle 25 detected on Earth. The aim is to gain insight into the relationship between relativistic solar particles detected in space and the processes of acceleration and propagation in solar eruptive events.Methods. To this end, we used ground-based neutron monitor measurements of relativistic nucleons and space-borne measurements of electrons with similar speed to determine the arrival times of the first particles at 1 AU and to infer their solar release times. We compared the release times with the time histories of non-thermal electrons in the solar atmosphere and their escape to interplanetary space, as traced by radio spectra and X-ray light curves and images.Results. Non-thermal electrons in the corona are found to be accelerated in different regions. Some are confined in closed magnetic structures expanding during the course of the event. Three episodes of electron escape to the interplanetary space are revealed by groups of decametric-to-kilometric type III bursts. The first group appears on the low-frequency side of a type II burst produced by a coronal shock wave. The two latter groups are accompanied at higher frequencies by bursts with rapid drifts to both lower and higher frequencies (forward- or reverse-drifting bursts). They are produced by electron beams that propagate both sunward and anti-sunward. The first relativistic electrons and nucleons observed near Earth are released with the third group of type III bursts, more than ten minutes after the first signatures of non-thermal electrons and of the formation of the shock wave in the corona. Although the eruptive active region is near the central meridian, several tens of degrees east of the footpoint of the nominal Parker spiral to the Earth, the kilometric spectrum of the type III bursts and the in situ detection of Langmuir waves demonstrate a direct magnetic connection between the L1 Lagrange point and the field lines onto which the electron beams are released at the Sun.Conclusions. We interpret the forward- and reverse-drifting radio bursts as evidence of reconnection between the closed expanding magnetic structures of an erupting flux rope and ambient open magnetic field lines. We discuss the origin of relativistic particles near the Earth across two scenarios: (1) acceleration at the CME-driven shock as it intercepts interplanetary magnetic field lines rooted in the western solar hemisphere and (2) an alternative where the relativistic particles are initially confined in the erupting magnetic fields and get access to the open field lines to the Earth through these reconnection events.
Programme 227
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN 0004-6361, 1432-0746 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8441
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Author
Title 14 years of lidar measurements of polar stratospheric clouds at the French Antarctic station Dumont d'Urville Type Journal
Year (down) 2023 Publication Atmospheric chemistry and physics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 23 Issue 1 Pages 431-451
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Abstract
Programme 209
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1680-7316 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8491
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