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Author Legrand M, Preunkert S, Frey M, Bartels-Rausch T, Kukui A, King M D, Savarino J, Kerbrat M, Jourdain B,
Title Large mixing ratios of atmospheric nitrous acid (HONO) at Concordia (East Antarctic plateau) in summer: a strong source from surface snow? Type Journal Article
Year (up) 2014 Publication Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 14 Issue 8 Pages 11749-11785
Keywords
Abstract During the austral summer 2011/2012 atmospheric nitrous acid was investigated for the second time at the Concordia site (75060 S, 123330 E) located on the East Antarctic plateau by deploying a long path absorption photometer (LOPAP). Hourly mixing ratios of HONO measured in December 2011/January 2012 (35±5.0 pptv) were similar to those measured in December 2010/January 2011 (30.4±3.5 pptv). The large value of the HONO mixing ratio at the remote Concordia site suggests a local source of HONO in addition to weak production from oxidation of NO by the OH radical. Laboratory experiments demonstrate that surface snow removed from Concordia can produce gas phase HONO at mixing ratios half that of NOx mixing ratio produced in the same experiment at typical temperatures encountered at Concordia in summer. Using these lab data and the emission flux of NOx from snow estimated from the vertical gradient of atmospheric concentrations measured during the campaign, a mean diurnal HONO snow emission ranging between 0.5 and 0.8×109 moleculescm-2 s-1 is calculated. Model calculations indicate that, in addition to around 1.2 pptv of HONO produced by the NO oxidation, these HONO snow emissions can only explain 6.5 to 10.5 pptv of HONO in the atmosphere at Concordia. To explain the difference between observed and simulated HONO mixing ratios, tests were done both in the field and at lab to explore the possibility that the presence of HNO4 had biased the measurements of HONO.
Programme 903
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Copernicus Publications Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1680-7375 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 5195
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