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Author Lorrain A, Graham B, Ménard F, Popp B, Bouillon S, van Breugel P, Cherel Y,
Title Nitrogen and carbon isotope values of individual amino acids: a tool to study foraging ecology of penguins in the Southern Ocean Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication Mar Ecol Prog Ser Abbreviated Journal Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.
Volume (down) 391 Issue Pages 293 -306
Keywords δ15N · δ13C · Compound specific · Isotopic niche · Trophic level
Abstract We determined the δ15N and δ13C values of individual amino acids (AAs) isolated from chick blood of 4 penguin species that forage in different oceanic regions (from the subtropics of the Indian Ocean to Antarctica) to test if: (1) the δ15N values of phenylalanine (δ15N phe) revealed different foraging areas among the species; (2) the difference between glutamic acid and phenylalanine δ15N values (Δδ15Nglu-phe) accurately predicted trophic levels; and (3) the δ13C value of AAs could resolve species foraging locations, similar to bulk δ13C values. The δ13C values of all AAs decreased with latitude, were positively correlated with bulk δ13C data, and, therefore, tracked the isotopic baseline. However, we were not able to discern additional ecological information from these δ13C values. In contrast, the δ15N values of AAs distinguished the isotopic value of the nitrogen at the base of the food web from the trophic level of the consumer, providing new insight for the study of the trophic ecology of seabirds. The difference in the bulk δ15N values of northern and southern rockhopper penguins Eudyptes chrysocome ssp. was due to both a difference in their foraging location (different δ15N phe) and their trophic levels (different Δδ15Nglu-phe). The δ15N phe values of king Aptenodytes patagonicus and Adélie penguins Pygoscelis adeliae were higher than those of rockhoppers, which could reflect a foraging on mesopelagic prey for king penguins and, in the highly productive Antarctic shelf waters, for Adelie penguins. The Δδ15Nglu-phe accurately reflected the relative trophic level of penguins, but further work is required to determine the trophic enrichment factors for compound-specific isotope analysis.
Programme 109
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0171-8630 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 1931
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Author Dommergue, A.; Bahlmann, E.; Ebinghaus, R.; Ferrari, C.; Boutron, C.
Title Laboratory simulation of Hg0 emissions from a snowpack Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 388 Issue 2 Pages 319-327
Keywords
Abstract Abstract  Snow surfaces play an important role in the biogeochemical cycle of mercury in high-latitude regions. Snowpacks act both as sources and sinks for gaseous compounds. Surprisingly, the roles of each environmental parameter that can govern the air–surface exchange over snow are not well understood owing to the lack of systematic studies. A laboratory system called the laboratory flux measurement system was used to study the emission of gaseous elemental mercury from a natural snowpack under controlled conditions. The first results from three snowpacks originating from alpine, urban and polar areas are presented. Consistent with observations in the field, we were able to reproduce gaseous mercury emissions and showed that they are mainly driven by solar radiation and especially UV-B radiation. From these laboratory experiments, we derived kinetic constants which show that divalent mercury can have a short natural lifetime of about 4–6 h in snow.
Programme 399
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1618-2642 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number IPEV @ Thierry.Lemaire @ Serial 5610
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Author Ancel A., Visser H., Handrich Y., Masman D. & Le Maho Y.
Title Energy saving in hudding penguins. Type Journal Article
Year 1997 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume (down) 385 Issue Pages 304-305
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 137
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 907
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Author Gombert S., C. Raush de Traubenberg, R. Losno, S. Leblond, J.L. Colin and D. Cossa
Title Biomonitoring of Element Deposition Using Mosses in the 2000 French Survey: Identifying Sources and Spatial Trends Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication Journal of atmospheric chemistry Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 378-2 Issue Pages 479-502
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 1026
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0167-7764 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3994
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Author Sofikitis, A. M., Colin, J. L., Desboeufs, K. V., Losno, R.
Title Iron analysis in atmospheric water samples by atomic absorption spectrmetry (AAS) in water-methanol Type Journal Article
Year 2004 Publication Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 378 Issue 2 Pages 460-464
Keywords
Abstract To distinguish between Fe(II) and Fe(III) species in atmospheric water samples, we have adapted an analytical procedure based on the formation of a specific complex between Fe(II) and ferrozine (FZ) on a chromatographic column. After elution of Fe(III), the Fe(II) complex is recovered with water-methanol (4:1). The possibility of trace iron measurements in this complex medium by graphite-furnace atomic-absorption spectrometry has been investigated. A simplex optimization routine was required to complete the development of the analytical method.
Programme 1026
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1618-2642 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3997
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Author Rouland D., Ondis C., Roult G. & Angoulvant M.P.
Title Overlooked earthquakes on and around the Antarctica plate: identification and location of 1999 shallow depth events. Type Journal Article
Year 2003 Publication Tectonophysics Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 376 Issue 5 Pages 1-17
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Abstract
Programme 133;906
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0040-1951 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 2782
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Author Desboeufs K.V., R. Losno, and J.L. Colin
Title Performance of inductively coupled plasma-multichannel based emission spectrometry in ultra-clean environment Type Journal Article
Year 2003 Publication Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 375 Issue Pages 567-573
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 1026
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1618-2642 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 4000
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Author Blunier T., Chapellaz J., Schwander J., Stauffer B. & Raynaud D.
Title Variations in atmospheric methane concentrations during the Holocene epoch. Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume (down) 374 Issue Pages 46-49
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 322
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 602
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Author Massom R.A., Hill K., Barbraud C., Adams N., Ancel A., Emmerson L., Pook M.J.
Title Fast ice distribution in Adélie Land, East Antarctica: interannual variability and implications for emperor penguins Aptenodytes forsteri Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication MARINE ECOLOGY-PROGRESS SERIES Abbreviated Journal Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.
Volume (down) 374 Issue Pages 243-257
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 109
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0171-8630 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 5706
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Author Massom R.A., Hill K., Barbraud C., Adams N., Ancel A., Emmerson L. & Pook M.J.
Title Fast ice distribution in Adélie Land, East Antarctica: interannual variability and implications for emperor penguins Aptenodytes forsteri. Type Journal Article
Year 2009 Publication MARINE ECOLOGY-PROGRESS SERIES Abbreviated Journal Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser.
Volume (down) 374 Issue Pages 243-257
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 137
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0171-8630 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 5832
Permanent link to this record