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Author
Title A New Posthole Seismometer at Concordia Permanent Research Facility in the Heart of the Icy East Antarctic Plateau Type Journal
Year 2023 Publication Seismological research letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0895-0695 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8663
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Author
Title Preface to the Focus Section on European Seismic Networks and Associated Services and Products Type Journal
Year 2021 Publication Seismological Research Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 92 Issue 3 Pages 1483-1490
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Abstract
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0895-0695 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8429
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Author James K. Kleckner, Kyle B. Withers, Eric M. Thompson, John M. Rekoske, Emily Wolin, Morgan P. Moschetti
Title Automated Detection of Clipping in Broadband Earthquake Records Type Journal
Year 2022 Publication Seismological Research Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 93 Issue 2A Pages 880-896
Keywords
Abstract Because the amount of available ground?motion data has increased over the last decades, the need for automated processing algorithms has also increased. One difficulty with automated processing is to screen clipped records. Clipping occurs when the ground?motion amplitude exceeds the dynamic range of the linear response of the instrument. Clipped records in which the amplitude exceeds the dynamic range are relatively easy to identify visually yet challenging for automated algorithms. In this article, we seek to identify a reliable and fully automated clipping detection algorithm tailored to near?real?time earthquake response needs. We consider multiple alternative algorithms, including (1) an algorithm based on the percentage difference in adjacent data points, (2) the standard deviation of the data within a moving window, (3) the shape of the histogram of the recorded amplitudes, (4) the second derivative of the data, and (5) the amplitude of the data. To quantitatively compare these algorithms, we construct development and holdout datasets from earthquakes across a range of geographic regions, tectonic environments, and instrument types. We manually classify each record for the presence of clipping and use the classified records. We then develop an artificial neural network model that combines all the individual algorithms. Testing on the holdout dataset, the standard deviation and histogram approaches are the most accurate individual algorithms, with an overall accuracy of about 93%. The combined artificial neural network method yields an overall accuracy of 95%, and the choice of classification threshold can balance precision and recall.
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0895-0695 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8330
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Author Robert E. Anthony, Adam T. Ringler, Michael DuVernois, Kent R. Anderson, David C. Wilson
Title Six Decades of Seismology at South Pole, Antarctica: Current Limitations and Future Opportunities to Facilitate New Geophysical Observations Type Journal
Year 2021 Publication Seismological Research Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 92 Issue 5 Pages 2718-2735
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0895-0695 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8018
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Author
Title Using Component Ratios to Detect Metadata and Instrument Problems of Seismic Stations: Examples from 18 Yr of GEOSCOPE Data Type Journal
Year 2020 Publication Seismological research letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 91 Issue 1 Pages 272-286
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7672
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Author Francisco Bravo, Pablo Koch, Sebastian Riquelme, Mauricio Fuentes, Jaime Campos
Title Type Journal
Year 2019 Publication Seismological Research Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 90 Issue 5 Pages 1792-1800
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 133
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Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0895-0695 ISBN 0895-0695 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7510
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Author
Title Evolutionary Ecology of Kerguelen Islands Colonization by Introduced Salmonids: SALMEVOL 1041-2 project Type Book
Year 2022 Publication Rapport Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract The present report is a synthesis of all studies conducted around the long-term ecological research (LTER) monitoring of introduced salmonid species in the sub Antarctic Kerguelen islands over the 2015- 2020 period, within the SALMEVOL-2 project. The monitoring encompasses the history of eight species, five of which are still present in Kerguelen, the data and collections spanning five decades and tenths of rivers. Based on this monitoring, but also thanks to various field experiments, we have undertaken to study the evolutionary ecology of these species, using the invasive Brown trout as flagship model, under the premise that the Kerguelen situation, where rivers were previously void of any fish species, could be an anticipation lab of the situation developing at the poles due to climate change. Our findings pertain to life history traits such as individual growth, migration between freshwater and marine ecosystems, microbiomes, but also proximal and ultimate mechanisms of adaptation in relation to the local environment. We also begin to investigate how the expanding metapopulation structure, resulting from multiple invasion events, may affect life history traits evolution.
Programme 1041
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8358
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Author
Title First Observation of a Four-egg Clutch of Long-tailed Jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus) Type Journal
Year 2015 Publication The Wilson Journal of Ornithology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 127 Issue 1 Pages 149-153
Keywords
Abstract Long-tailed Jaegers (Stercorarius longicaudus) normally lay one or two eggs (rarely three), with a maximum of two eggs set by the existence of only two brood patches. Here, however, we present the first documentation of a clutch of four eggs in a Long-tailed Jaeger nest found at Zackenberg in northeastern Greenland.
Programme 1036
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Corporate Author Thesis
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1559-4491 ISBN 1559-4491 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6952
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Author
Title Analysis of Exposure to Solar and Galactic Cosmic Radiations of Flights Representative of the European International Air Traffic Type Journal
Year 2018 Publication Radiation Research Abbreviated Journal
Volume 190 Issue 3 Pages 271-281
Keywords
Abstract This study analyzed the impact of galactic and solar cosmic rays on ambient dose equivalent during airline travel. A high statistic of flights are considered, which is representative of European international air traffic. Flight paths are based on the Eurocontrol Demand Data Repository and consider realistic flight plans with and without regulations or updated with radar data from the Central Flow Management Unit. Ambient dose equivalent during flights was investigated during quiet solar periods and extreme solar flare events. Thus, the statistical analyses presented here take into account route characteristics (departure, arrival, continent, etc.) and space weather conditions. The findings of this work show the important influence of flight path, particularly the latitude, which drives the cutoff rigidity variations. Moreover, dose values vary drastically during ground level enhancement events, with the route path (latitude, longitude and altitude) and the phasing of the solar event. This study highlights the importance of monitoring these solar events and developing a physical approach to obtain reliable assessment of ambient dose equivalents.
Programme 1112
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0033-7587, 1938-5404 ISBN 0033-7587, 1938-5404 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7040
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Author
Title Atmospheric Cosmic-Ray Variation and Ambient Dose Equivalent Assessments Considering Ground Level Enhancement Thanks to Coupled Anisotropic Solar Cosmic Ray and Extensive Air Shower Modeling Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Radiation Research Abbreviated Journal
Volume 188 Issue 5 Pages 597-611
Keywords
Abstract This work investigates the impact of Forbush decrease (FD) and ground-level enhancement (GLE) in the atmosphere, based on solar and galactic cosmic-ray models and the extensive air shower simulations. This approach gives the possibility to investigate both the dynamic behavior of neutron monitors (NM) (using response function) and the flight dose. The ambient dose equivalent during quiet solar activity and solar events (i.e., FDs and GLEs) were investigated for realistic flight plans issued from the Eurocontrol Demand Data Repository. The calculated ambient dose equivalents were compared with flight measurements in quiet solar conditions; comparisons are relevant and demonstrate the ability to estimate the dose level. The GLE model was validated for the GLEs 5 and 69 using the cosmic-ray variation recorded by NMs. The GLE model was applied to flight dose calculations. All of these results show that dose values vary drastically with the route path (latitude, longitude and altitude) and with the delay between the flight departure and the solar event occurrence. Doses induced by extreme GLE events were investigated specifically for London to New York flights, and resulting additional doses are a few hundred or 1,000 ?Sv, impacting significantly the annual effective dose. This highlights the importance of monitoring extreme solar events and using realistic semi-empirical and particle transport methods for reliable calculation of dose levels.
Programme 1112
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0033-7587 ISBN 0033-7587 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6725
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