Abstract: When colonization and gene flow depend on host-mediated dispersal, a key factor affecting vector dispersal potential is the time spent on the host for the blood meal, a characteristic that can vary strongly among life history stages. Using a 2-patch vector-pathogen population model and seabird ticks as biological examples, we explore how vector colonization rates and the spread of infectious agents may be shaped by life stage-dependent dispersal. We contrast hard (Ixodidae) and soft (Argasidae) tick systems, which differ strongly in blood- feeding traits.
Keywords: Allee effect Borrelia burgdorferi Climate change Ixodes uriae Lyme disease Ornithodoros maritimus Parasite spread Range expansion Vertical transmission
Programme: 333,1151