Records |
Author |
Pontier Dominique, Fouchet David, Bried Jol, |
Title |
Can cat predation help competitors coexist in seabird communities?
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of Theoretical Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Theor. Biol. |
Volume |
262 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
90 -96 |
Keywords |
Oceanic islands, Seabirds, Feral cats, Nest site availability, Date of arrival, Community structure, Predator-prey relationships, Model, |
Abstract |
On oceanic islands, nest site availability can be an important factor regulating seabird population dynamics. The potential for birds to secure a nest to reproduce can be an important component of their life histories. The dates at which different seabird species arrive at colonies to breed will have important consequences for their relative chances of success. Early arrival on the island allows birds to obtain nests more easily and have higher reproductive success. However, the presence of an introduced predator may reverse this situation. For instance, in the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen archipelago, early arriving birds suffer heavy predation from introduced cats. Cats progressively switch from seabirds to rabbits, since the local rabbit population starts to peak after early arriving seabird species have already returned to the colony. When late-arriving birds arrive, cat predation pressure on seabirds is thus weaker. In this paper, we investigate the assumption that the advantage of early nest mnopolization conferred to early arriving birds may be counterbalanced by the cost resulting from predation. We develop a mathematical model representing a simplified situation in which two insular seabird species differ only in their arrival date at the colony site and compete for nesting sites. We conclude that predation may ensure the coexistence of the two bird species or favor the late-arriving species, but only when seasonal variations in predation pressure are large. Interestingly, we conclude that arriving early is only favorable until a given level where high reproductive success no longer compensates for the long exposure to strong predation pressure. Our work suggests that predation can help to maintain the balance between species of different phenologies. |
Programme |
279 |
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ISSN |
0022-5193 |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
141 |
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Author |
Cherel, Y. and N. Klages |
Title |
A review of the food of albatrosses |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Albatross biology and conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
113-136 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In: G. Robertson and R. Gales (eds.)
Albatross biology and conservation. Chipping Norton: Surrey Beatty & Sons. |
Programme |
109 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
142 |
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Author |
Fedrigo O., Meunier F.J., Duhamel G. & Sire J.Y. |
Title |
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Cahiers de biologie marine |
Abbreviated Journal |
Cah. Biol. Mar. |
Volume |
37 |
Issue |
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Pages |
189-203 |
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282 |
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ISSN |
0007-9723 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
143 |
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Author |
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Title |
Insolation and sea level variations during Quaternary interglacial periods: A review of recent results with special emphasis on the last interglaciation
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
340 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
701-710 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
During the last million years, interglacial periods were characterized by sea level, Antarctic air temperature and atmospheric CO2 concentrations different from those of today. The relationship between CO2 and climate remained rather constant over these intervals, which confirms that CO2 acts as a positive feedback to insolation forcing. The thermohaline circulation and the Atlantic meridional overturning are sources of another strong positive feedback mechanism. They have been responsible for the partial melting of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet during the last interglaciation and for the amplification of the insolation forcing to trigger the last glacial inception. |
Programme |
458 |
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ISSN |
1631-0713 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
144 |
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Author |
Hummel I., Couee I., El Amrani A., Martin Tanguy J. & Hennion F. |
Title |
Involvement of polyamines in root development at low temperature in the subantarctic cruciferous species Pringlea antiscorbutica. |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Journal of experimental botany |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Exp. Bot. |
Volume |
53 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1463-1473 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
136 |
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ISSN |
0022-0957 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
145 |
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Author |
Gerday C. |
Title |
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Type |
Conference - International - Article without Reading Comitee |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Eurocold meeting |
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Pages |
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Abstract |
Eurocold meeting |
Programme |
193 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
146 |
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Author |
Poisson N. |
Title |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
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Pages |
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146 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
147 |
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Author |
Chekchak T., Chapuis J.L., Pisanu B. & Bousses P. |
Title |
Introduction of the rabbit flea, Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale), to a subantarctic island (Kerguelen Archipelago) and its assessment as a vector of myxomatosis. |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Wildlife research |
Abbreviated Journal |
Wildl. Res. |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
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Pages |
91-101 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
276 |
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ISSN |
1035-3712 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
148 |
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Author |
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Title |
Barbapellis pterygalces, new genus and new species of a singular eelpout (Zoarcidae: Teleostei) from the Antarctic deep waters
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Polar Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Polar Biol. |
Volume |
35 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
215-220 |
Keywords |
Biomedical and Life Sciences, |
Abstract |
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Programme |
1124 |
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Springer Berlin / Heidelberg |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0722-4060 |
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Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
149 |
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Author |
Legrand M., De Angelis M., Cachier H. & Gaudichet A. |
Title |
Boreal biomass burning over the last 80 years recorded in a Summit-Greenland ice core. |
Type |
Report |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
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Volume |
30 |
Issue |
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Pages |
347-360 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
NATO ASI Series/Ice Core Studies of Global Biogeochemical Cycles. Edited by Robe |
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241 |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
150 |
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