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Author Bonadonna Francesco, Mardon Jerome,
Title Besides Colours and Songs, Odour is the New Black of Avian Communication Type Book Chapter
Year 2013 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume XII Issue Pages 325-339-
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 354
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis Bachelor's thesis
Publisher (down) Springer New York Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 978-1-4614-5926-2 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 4007
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Author Jackson G, Bustamante P, Cherel Y, Fulton E, Grist E, Jackson C, Nichols P, Pethybridge H, Phillips K, Ward R, Xavier J,
Title Applying new tools to cephalopod trophic dynamics and ecology: perspectives from the Southern Ocean Cephalopod Workshop, February 23, 2006 Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries Abbreviated Journal
Volume 17 Issue 2 Pages 79-99 -99
Keywords Biomedical and Life Sciences,
Abstract A two day workshop on Southern Ocean cephalopods was held in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia prior to the triennial 2006 Cephalopod International Advisory Council (CIAC) symposium. The workshop provided a second international forum to present the current state of research and new directions since the last Southern Ocean cephalopod meeting held in 1993. A major focus of the workshop was trophic ecology and the use of a variety of tools that can be applied in Southern Ocean trophic studies for both cephalopod and predator researchers. New tools that are being used as trophic indicators and tracers in food chain pathways include stable isotope, heavy metal and fatty acid signature analysis. Progress is also being made on understanding squid population dynamics in relation to other key components of the ecosystem by incorporating squid data in ecosystem models. Genetic barcoding is now of great value to fish taxonomy as well as other groups and it is expected that a cephalopod barcoding initiative will be an important tool for cephalopod taxonomy. There is a current initiative to produce a new cephalopod beak identification guide to assist predator biologists in identifying cephalopod prey items. There were also general discussions on specific taxonomic issues, Southern Ocean Cephalopod paralarvae and parasites, and suggestions for future CIAC workshop topics.
Programme 109
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0960-3166 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 1528
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Author A. Chambodut
Title Encyclopedia of solid Earth Geophysics : section “Geomagnetic Field, IGRF – International Geomagnetic Reference Field” Type Book Chapter
Year 2011 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Programme 905
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 978-90-481-8701-0 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 1535
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Author Laparie M, Lebouvier M, Lalouette L, Renault D,
Title Variation of morphometric traits in populations of an invasive carabid predator (Merizodus soledadinus) within a sub-Antarctic island Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Biological Invasions Abbreviated Journal Biol. Invasions
Volume 12 Issue 10 Pages 3405-3417 -3417
Keywords Biomedical and Life Sciences,
Abstract Invasive predators may change their own trophic conditions by progressively displacing or reducing diversity and abundance of native prey. As food quality and quantity are two main factors determining adult body size in arthropods, alteration of the available resources may thus affect predators morphology. The flightless carabid beetle Merizodus soledadinus was accidentally introduced to Iles Kerguelen in a single site in 1913. Its successful spreading process has been monitored over the long term, providing an exceptional research opportunity with multiple snapshots of similar colonized sites mostly differing by the residence time of M. soledadinus. To test if M. soledadinus morphology is correlated with its residence time in each habitat, we measured nine morphometric traits in five populations. We detected significant morphological differences: individuals from the first colonized site were the smallest, whereas individuals from the most recently colonized site were the largest. Our study also highlighted among-site variation in sexual dimorphism of the last abdominal sternite: its length differed between sites for females, but not for males. We discuss this diminution of M. soledadinus size in the light of both a priori (development under diet restriction, survival) and a posteriori (intrapopulation competition, cannibalism) effects on growth and development.
Programme 136
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1387-3547 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 2666
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Author Ciais P, Rayner P, Chevallier F, Bousquet P, Logan M, Peylin P, Ramonet M,
Title Atmospheric inversions for estimating CO2 fluxes: methods and perspectives Type Journal Article
Year 2010 Publication Climatic Change Abbreviated Journal 0165-0009
Volume 103 Issue 1 Pages 69-92
Keywords Earth and Environmental Science,
Abstract We provide a review description of atmospheric inversion methods for the determination of fluxes of long-lived trace gases based on measurements of atmospheric concentration. Emphasis is given to technical aspects of inversion settings, which are crucial to inter-compare and understand inversion results. We briefly sketch the formalism used in such methods, then provide a summary of major currents in research and contemporary problems. Most attention is given to carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) which poses the threat of future climate change. Therefore, there is keen interest in better understanding where and when CO 2 emitted by the combustion of fossil fuels is reabsorbed by land ecosystems and oceans. Using the information contained in concentration fields observed from ground-based networks and from upcoming satellite observations in order to constrain the geographic distribution of surface fluxes is an inverse problem; it consists of finding a set of fluxes that optimally matches the observations available. We review the application of inverse methods to quantify the distribution of the sources and sinks of CO 2 at the surface of the Earth based on global measurements of atmospheric concentration and three-dimensional models of atmospheric transport. We describe the use of topdown atmospheric inversion methods in terms of numerical transport modeling and atmospheric observation networks, and detail some of the currently important issues in assigning uncertainties.
Programme 416
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0165-0009 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3127
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Author
Title Summer to Winter Diurnal Variabilities of Temperature and Water Vapour in the Lowermost Troposphere as Observed by HAMSTRAD over Dome C, Antarctica Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Boundary-Layer Meteorology Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-33
Keywords Earth and Environmental Science,
Abstract
Programme 910
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis Bachelor's thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0006-8314 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3269
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Author
Title A SNP-based assay in a non model species: evolutionary lineage assignment of brown trout ancient DNA Type Journal Article
Year 2012 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume 4 Issue 1 Pages 59-62-
Keywords Ancient DNA, Evolutionary lineage, Homoplasy, Mitochondrial DNA, Multiplex primer extension, SNaPshot,
Abstract
Programme 1041
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1877-7252 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 4655
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Author
Title QUBIC: the Q&U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology Type Conference - International - Article with Reading Comitee
Year 2011 Publication Journal of Low Temperature Physics Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-7
Keywords Physics and Astronomy,
Abstract The primordial B-mode polarisation of the Cosmic Microwave Background is the imprints of the gravitational wave background generated by inflation. Observing the B-mode is up to now the most direct way to constrain the physics of the primordial Universe, especially inflation. To detect these B-modes, high sensitivity is required as well as an exquisite control of systematics effects. To comply with these requirements, we propose a new instrument called QUBIC (Q and U Bolometric Interferometer for Cosmology) based on bolometric interferometry. The control of systematics is obtained with a close-packed interferometer while bolometers cooled to very low temperature allow for high sensitivity. We present the architecture of this new instrument, the status of the project and the self-calibration technique which allows accurate measurement of the instrumental systematic effects.
Programme 915
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0022-2291 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3482
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Author
Title The significance of the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands for the assessment of the vulnerability of native communities to climate change, alien insect invasions and plant viruses Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Biological Invasions Abbreviated Journal 1387-3547
Volume 13 Issue 5 Pages 1195-1208
Keywords Biomedical and Life Sciences,
Abstract The suite of environments and anthropogenic modifications of sub-Antarctic islands provide key opportunities to improve our understanding of the potential consequences of climate change and biological species invasions on terrestrial ecosystems. The profound impact of human introduced invasive species on indigenous biota, and the facilitation of establishment as a result of changing thermal conditions, has been well documented on the French sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands (South Indian Ocean). The present study provides an overview of the vulnerability of sub-Antarctic terrestrial communities with respect to two interacting factors, namely climate change and alien insects. We present datasets assimilated by our teams on the Kerguelen Islands since 1974, coupled with a review of the literature, to evaluate the mechanism and impact of biological invasions in this region. First, we consider recent climatic trends of the Antarctic region, and its potential influence on the establishment, distribution and abundance of alien insects, using as examples one fly and one beetle species. Second, we consider to what extent limited gene pools may restrict alien species colonisations. Finally, we consider the vulnerability of native communities to aliens using the examples of one beetle, one fly, and five aphid species taking into consideration their additional impact as plant virus vectors. We conclude that the evidence assimilated from the sub-Antarctic islands can be applied to more complex temperate continental systems as well as further developing international guidelines to minimise the impact of alien species.
Programme 136
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1387-3547 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3557
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Author Klein K-L, Trottet G, Samwel S, Malandraki O,
Title Particle Acceleration and Propagation in Strong Flares without Major Solar Energetic Particle Events Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Solar Physics Abbreviated Journal
Volume 269 Issue 2 Pages 309-333
Keywords Physics and Astronomy,
Abstract Solar energetic particles (SEPs) detected in space are statistically associated with flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). But it is not clear how these processes actually contribute to the acceleration and transport of the particles. The present work addresses the question why flares accompanied by intense soft X-ray bursts may not produce SEPs detected by observations with the GOES spacecraft. We consider all X-class X-ray bursts between 1996 and 2006 from the western solar hemisphere. 21 out of 69 have no signature in GOES proton intensities above 10 MeV, despite being significant accelerators of electrons, as shown by their radio emission at cm wavelengths. The majority (11/20) has no type III radio bursts from electron beams escaping towards interplanetary space during the impulsive flare phase. Together with other radio properties, this indicates that the electrons accelerated during the impulsive flare phase remain confined in the low corona. This occurs in flares with and without a CME. Although GOES saw no protons above 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit, energetic particles were detected in some (4/11) confined events at Lagrangian point L1 aboard ACE or SoHO. These events have, besides the confined microwave emission, dm-m wave type II and type IV bursts indicating an independent accelerator in the corona. Three of them are accompanied by CMEs. We conclude that the principal reason why major solar flares in the western hemisphere are not associated with SEPs is the confinement of particles accelerated in the impulsive phase. A coronal shock wave or the restructuring of the magnetically stressed corona, indicated by the type II and IV bursts, can explain the detection of SEPs when flare-accelerated particles do not reach open magnetic field lines. But the mere presence of these radio signatures, especially of a metric type II burst, is not a sufficient condition for a major SEP event.
Programme 227
Campaign
Address
Corporate Author Thesis Bachelor's thesis
Publisher (down) Springer Netherlands Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0038-0938 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 3577
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