Records |
Author |
Kukui A, Legrand M, Preunkert S, Frey M M, Loisil R, Gil Roca J, Jourdain B, King M D, France J L, Ancellet G, |
Title |
Measurements of OH and RO2 radicals at Dome C, East Antarctica
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
14999-15044 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
903 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1680-7375 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5184 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Legrand M, Preunkert S, Frey M, Bartels-Rausch T, Kukui A, King M D, Savarino J, Kerbrat M, Jourdain B, |
Title |
Large mixing ratios of atmospheric nitrous acid (HONO) at Concordia (East Antarctic plateau) in summer: a strong source from surface snow?
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
11749-11785 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
903 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1680-7375 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5195 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Carmagnola C M, Morin S, Lafaysse M, Domine F, Lesaffre B, Lejeune Y, Picard G, Arnaud L, |
Title |
Implementation and evaluation of prognostic representations of the optical diameter of snow in the SURFEX/ISBA-Crocus detailed snowpack model
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The Cryosphere |
Abbreviated Journal |
TC |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
417-437 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
In the SURFEX/ISBA-Crocus multi-layer snowpack model, the snow microstructure has up to now been characterised by the grain size and by semi-empirical shape variables which cannot be measured easily in the field or linked to other relevant snow properties. In this work we introduce a new formulation of snow metamorphism directly based on equations describing the rate of change of the optical diameter (dopt). This variable is considered here to be equal to the equivalent sphere optical diameter, which is inversely proportional to the specific surface area (SSA). dopt thus represents quantitatively some of the geometric characteristics of a porous medium. Different prognostic rate equations of dopt, including a re-formulation of the original Crocus scheme and the parameterisations from Taillandier et al. (2007) and Flanner and Zender (2006), were evaluated by comparing their predictions to field measurements carried out at Summit Camp (Greenland) in May and June 2011 and at Col de Porte (French Alps) during the 2009/10 and 2011/12 winter seasons. We focused especially on results in terms of SSA. In addition, we tested the impact of the different formulations on the simulated density profile, the total snow height, the snow water equivalent (SWE) and the surface albedo. Results indicate that all formulations perform well, with median values of the RMSD between measured and simulated SSA lower than 10 m2 kg-1. Incorporating the optical diameter as a fully fledged prognostic variable is an important step forward in the quantitative description of the snow microstructure within snowpack models, because it opens the way to data assimilation of various electromagnetic observations. |
Programme |
1042 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1994-0424 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5199 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Palerme C, Kay J E, Genthon C, L'Ecuyer T, Wood N B, Claud C, |
Title |
How much snow falls on the Antarctic ice sheet?
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The Cryosphere |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1577-1587 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
1013 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1994-0424 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5201 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
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Title |
Using MODIS land surface temperatures and the Crocus snow model to understand the warm bias of ERA-Interim reanalyses at the surface in Antarctica
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The Cryosphere |
Abbreviated Journal |
TC |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1361-1373 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
based on CALVA-snow activities |
Programme |
1110 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1994-0424 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5206 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Picard G, Royer A, Arnaud L, Fily M, |
Title |
Influence of meter-scale wind-formed features on the variability of the microwave brightness temperature around Dome C in Antarctica
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
The Cryosphere |
Abbreviated Journal |
TC |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
1105-1119 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
based on BIPOL and CALVA-snow |
Programme |
1110 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1994-0424 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5207 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sanial V, van Beek P, Lansard B, Souhaut M, Kestenare E, d'Ovidio F, Zhou M, Blain S, |
Title |
Use of Ra isotopes to deduce rapid transfer of sediment-derived inputs off Kerguelen
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Biogeosciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
1415-1430 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
KEOPS-2 Special Issue |
Programme |
1077 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1726-4189 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5277 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Locatelli R, Bousquet P, Hourdin F, Saunois M, Cozic A, Couvreux F, Grandpeix J-Y, Lefebvre M-P, Rio C, Bergamaschi P, Chambers S D, Karstens U, Kazan V, van der Laan S, Meijer H A J, Moncrieff J, Ramonet M, Scheeren H A, Schlosser C, Schmidt M, Vermeulen A, Williams A G, |
Title |
Atmospheric transport and chemistry of trace gases in LMDz5B: evaluation and implications for inverse modelling
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Geosci. Model Dev. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
129-150 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
416 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus Publications |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1991-9603 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5345 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Fischer H, Severinghaus J, Brook E, Wolff E, Albert M, Alemany O, Arthern R, Bentley C, Blankenship D, Chappellaz J, Creyts T, Dahl-Jensen D, Dinn M, Frezzotti M, Fujita S, Gallee H, Hindmarsh R, Hudspeth D, Jugie G, Kawamura K, Lipenkov V, Miller H, Mulvaney R, Parrenin F, Pattyn F, Ritz C, Schwander J, Steinhage D, van Ommen T, Wilhelms F, |
Title |
Where to find 1.5 million yr old ice for the IPICS “Oldest-Ice” ice core
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Climate of the Past |
Abbreviated Journal |
1814-9324 |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
2489-2505 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The recovery of a 1.5 million yr long ice core from Antarctica represents a keystone of our understanding of Quaternary climate, the progression of glaciation over this time period and the role of greenhouse gas cycles in this progression. Here we tackle the question of where such ice may still be found in the Antarctic ice sheet. We can show that such old ice is most likely to exist in the plateau area of the East Antarctic ice sheet (EAIS) without stratigraphic disturbance and should be able to be recovered after careful pre-site selection studies. Based on a simple ice and heat flow model and glaciological observations, we conclude that positions in the vicinity of major domes and saddle position on the East Antarctic Plateau will most likely have such old ice in store and represent the best study areas for dedicated reconnaissance studies in the near future. In contrast to previous ice core drill site selections, however, we strongly suggest significantly reduced ice thickness to avoid bottom melting. For example for the geothermal heat flux and accumulation conditions at Dome C, an ice thickness lower than but close to about 2500 m would be required to find 1.5 Myr old ice (i.e., more than 700 m less than at the current EPICA Dome C drill site). Within this constraint, the resolution of an Oldest-Ice record and the distance of such old ice to the bedrock should be maximized to avoid ice flow disturbances for example, by finding locations with minimum geothermal heat flux. As the geothermal heat flux is largely unknown for the EAIS, this parameter has to be carefully determined beforehand. In addition, detailed bedrock topography and ice flow history has to be reconstructed for candidates of an Oldest-Ice ice coring site. Finally, we argue strongly for rapid access drilling before any full, deep ice coring activity commences to bring datable samples to the surface and to allow an age check of the oldest ice. |
Programme |
902 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus GmbH |
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Editor |
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Series Editor |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1814-9324 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5727 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Angot H, Barret M, Magand O, Ramonet M, Dommergue A, |
Title |
A 2-year record of atmospheric mercury species at a background Southern Hemisphere station on Amsterdam Island
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Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
20 |
Pages |
11461-11473 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Programme |
416,1028 |
Campaign |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
Bachelor's thesis |
Publisher ![sorted by Publisher field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Copernicus GmbH |
Place of Publication |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1680-7316 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
5764 |
Permanent link to this record |