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Author |
Miteva R, Klein K-L, Malandraki O, Dorrian G, |
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Title |
Solar Energetic Particle Events in the 23rd Solar Cycle: Interplanetary Magnetic Field Configuration and Statistical Relationship with Flares and CMEs
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Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2013 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SOLAR PHYSICS |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
282 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
579-613- |
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Keywords |
Coronal mass ejections, interplanetary, Energetic particles, Magnetic fields, interplanetary, |
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Abstract |
We study the influence of the large-scale interplanetary magnetic field configuration on the solar energetic particles (SEPs) as detected at different satellites near Earth and on the correlation of their peak intensities with the pa\-rent solar activity. We selected SEP events associated with X and M-class flares at western longitudes, in order to ensure good magnetic connection to Earth. These events were classified into two categories according to the global interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) configuration present during the SEP pro\-pagation to 1~AU: standard solar wind or interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs). Our analy\-sis shows that around 20\% of all particle events are detected when the spacecraft is immersed in an ICME. {\bf The correlation of the peak particle intensity with the projected speed of the SEP-associated coronal mass ejection is similar in the two IMF categories of proton and electron events, $\sim 0.6$.} The SEP events show stronger correlation of the peak proton intensity with the soft X-ray flux of the associated solar flare, $r=0.67^{\pm 0.13}$, compared to the SEP events propagating in the standard solar wind, $r=0.36^{\pm 0.13}$. {\bf The difference is more pronounced for near-relativistic electrons. The main reason for the different correlation behaviour seems to be the larger spread of the flare longitude in the SEP sample detected in the solar wind as compared to SEP events within ICMEs. We discuss to which extent observational bias, different physical processes (particle injection, transport, etc.) and the IMF configuration can influence the relationship between SEPs and coronal activity |
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227 |
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Springer Netherlands |
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0038-0938 |
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yes |
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4019 |
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Title |
Statistical Analysis of Solar Events Associated with Storm Sudden Commencements over One Year of Solar Maximum During Cycle 23: Propagation from the Sun to the Earth and Effects |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Solar Physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
293 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
75 |
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Keywords |
Earth: SSC geoeffectiveness Solar wind: ICME Sun: CME |
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139,312 |
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Bachelor's thesis |
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1573-093X |
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1573-093X |
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yes |
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7013 |
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Title |
X-Ray, Radio and SEP Observations of Relativistic Gamma-Ray Events |
Type |
Book |
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Year |
2017 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Solar Particle Radiation Storms Forecasting and Analysis |
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133-155 |
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The rather frequent occurrence, and sometimes long duration, of ?-ray events at photon energies above 100 MeV challenges our understanding of particle acceleration processes at the Sun. The emission is ascribed to pion-decay photons due to protons with energies above 300 MeV. We study the X-ray and radio emissions and the solar energetic particles (SEPs) in space for a set of 25 Fermi ?-ray events. They are accompanied by strong SEP events, including, in most cases where the parent activity is well-connected, protons above 300 MeV. Signatures of energetic electron acceleration in the corona accompany the impulsive and early post-impulsive ?-ray emission. ?-ray emission lasting several hours accompanies in general the decay phase of long-lasting soft X-ray bursts and decametric-to-kilometric type II bursts. We discuss the impact of these results on the origin of the ?-ray events. |
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227 |
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978-3-319-60050-5 978-3-319-60051-2 |
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978-3-319-60050-5 978-3-319-60051-2 |
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yes |
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6781 |
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Author |
Frenot Y. |
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Title |
Introduced populations of Dendrodrilus Rubidus SSP.(oligochaeta:Lumbricidae)at crozet, Kerguelen and Amsterdam Islands:Effects of temperature on growth patterns during the juvenile stages. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1992 |
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Soil biology & biochemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Soil Biol. Biochem. |
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24 |
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Pages |
1433-1439 |
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136 |
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0038-0717 |
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yes |
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1943 |
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Title |
CameraTransform: A Python package for perspective corrections and image mapping |
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Journal |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
SoftwareX |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
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Pages |
100333 |
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Keywords |
Camera lens distortions Geo-referencing Perspective projection Quantitative image analysis |
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Programme |
137 |
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Bachelor's thesis |
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2352-7110 |
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yes |
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7596 |
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Blévin P., Chastel O., Angelier F., Bech C., Bustamante P., Bustnes J.o., Herzke D., Goutte A., Jouanneau W., Krogseth I.s., Léandri-breton D.j., Moe B., Sagerup K., Sebastiano M., Stople T., Tartu S., Eulaers I., Gabrielsen G.w. |
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Title |
Temporal trends of persistent organic pollutants in a high Arctic seabird over 15 years: influenced by climate variability and dietary plasticity? |
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Peer-reviewed symposium |
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2022 |
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Society of environmental toxicology and chemistry (SETAC) Europe 32nd Annual Meeting, 15-19 May 2022, Copenhagen, Denmark |
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330 |
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yes |
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8483 |
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Author |
Garcin N, Viblanc VA, Schull Q, Michaux D, Reichert S, Robin JP, Bize P, Stier A |
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Title |
Naturally equipped to resist stress |
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Peer-reviewed symposium |
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2021 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Society for experimental biology annual conference. poster. actes du colloque |
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Stress exposure and stress response are likely to vary according to life history strategies and environmental contexts. Although the acute release of glucocorticoids in response to unpredictable environmental conditions may lead to adaptative behavioral and physiological responses, exposure to high glucocorticoid levels on the long-term usually leads to deleterious cascading effects on animal’s physiology, behavior and fitness. Yet, some species may be more adapted to cope with challenging events than others and might naturally possess protective mechanisms limiting the adverse consequences of prolonged exposure to high glucocorticoid levels. King penguin chicks being naturally exposed to harsh weather, prolonged fasting and constant predation pressure, we investigated the life-history, behavioral and physiological consequences of an experimental increase in corticosterone levels on the medium and long-term (after removing implants), predicting to find relatively few costs associated with such treatment. Although non-significant, CORT-treated chicks were slightly larger, fledged slightly earlier and had slightly higher survival chances than placebo chicks. CORT-treated chicks were significantly more aggressive and displayed lower corticosterone response to acute stress on the medium term, while their physical activity and whole-body energetics were not significantly affected. While mitochondrial density was not significantly affected by the CORT treatment, CORT-treated chicks had lower oxidative stress levels on the long-term than placebo ones, and no significant impact was observed on telomere shortening. Finally, the expression of several genes (i.e. CORT receptor, HSP90, mTOR, NRF2 and TERF2) was up regulated in treated chicks, which could potentially mediate the apparent ‘stress’ resistance we observed at the phenotypic level. |
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119 |
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yes |
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8454 |
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Author |
Alix C. |
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Title |
Persistance and Change in Thule Wood Use AD. 110-1350. |
Type |
Conference - International - Communication |
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Year |
2004 |
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Society for American Archaeology |
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69th Annual Meeting, March 31 – April 3, 2004, Montreal, Canada |
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402 |
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4070 |
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Title |
Whisker isotopic signature depicts migration patterns and multi-year intra- and inter-individual foraging strategies in fur seals Whisker isotopic signature depicts migration patterns and multi-year intra- and inter-individual foraging strategies in fur s
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Journal Article |
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2009 |
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Society |
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Volume |
111 |
Issue |
September |
Pages |
830 -832 |
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2004, 2009, bearhop et al, d 13 c, d 15 n, individual levels, individual specialization, newsome et al, nitrogen, otariid, southern ocean, stable carbon, stable isotopes, |
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The movement and dietary history of individuals can be studied using stable isotope records in archival keratinous tissues. Here, we present a chronology of temporally fine-scale data on the trophic niche of otariid seals by measuring the isotopic signature of serially sampled whiskers. Whiskers of male Antarctic fur seals breeding at the Crozet Islands showed synchronous and regular oscillations in both their delta(13)C and delta(15)N values that are likely to represent their annual migrations over the long term (mean 4.8 years). At the population level, male Antarctic fur seals showed substantial variation in both delta(13)C and delta(15)N values, occupying nearly all the 'isotopic space' created by the diversity of potential oceanic habitats (from high Antarctica to the subtropics) and prey (from Antarctic krill to subantarctic and subtropical mesopelagic fishes). At the individual level, whisker isotopic signatures depict a large diversity of foraging strategies. Some seals remained in either subantarctic or Antarctic waters, while the migratory cycle of most animals encompassed a wide latitudinal gradient where they fed on different prey. The isotopic signature of whiskers, therefore, revealed new multi-year foraging strategies of male Antarctic fur seals and is a powerful tool for investigating the ecological niche during cryptic stages of mammals' life.
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109 |
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The Royal Society |
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1644-7700 |
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yes |
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1936 |
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Author |
Hennion F., Labarrere B., Chesneau E. & Prinzing A. |
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Title |
Metabolites relating to phenotypes and environments: between-population differentiation within species. |
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Communication |
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2016 |
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1116 |
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yes |
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6718 |
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