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Gallon S., Mccafferty D.j., Toscani C., Ancel A. & Gilbert C. (2014). The moult in southern elephant seals: the cost of losing it all. 5th Biologging Symposium, Strasbourg, France, 22-25 Septembre 2014.
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Chaise L. (2014). La thermoregulation sociale des elephants de mer auxtraux (Mirounga leonina) en phase de mue : aspects comportementaux et physiologiques. Master 2 Ecophysiologie et Ethologie, Université de Strasbourg.
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Prinet I. (2015). Étude comportementale du déplacement des éléphants de mer austraux (Mirounga leonina) pendant leur mue. Master Évolution Patrimoine Naturel et Sociétés. M1 Écologie, Biodiversité, Évolution, Muséum National d'Histoire naturelle..
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Chaise L. Prinet I., Gallon S., Toscani C., McCafferty D.J., Vuarin P., O’Toole M., Ancel A. & Gilbert C.
. (2015). Movement patterns and habitat selection of Southern elephant seals during their moult. 11èmes Journées Scientifiques du CNFRA, Paris, France, 28-29 mai 2015..
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Chaise L. Prinet I., Gallon S., Toscani C., McCafferty D.J., Vuarin P., O’Toole M., Ancel A. & Gilbert C.
. (2015). Movement patterns and habitat selection of Southern elephant seals during their moult. 11èmes Rencontres Ecology & Behaviour, Toulouse, France, 21-25 mai 2015..
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Chaise L., Paterson W., Delalande, L., Laske T., Gallon S., McCafferty D.J., Ancel A. & Gilbert C. (2016). Combination of heart rate, body temperature and accelerometry for behavioural study of elephant seals during the moult.
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Crubézy Eric, Amory Sylvain, Keyser Christine, Bouakaze Caroline, Bodner Martin, Gibert Morgane, Röck Alexander, Parson Walther, Alexeev Anatoly, Ludes Bertrand, . (2010). Human evolution in Siberia: from frozen bodies to ancient DNA.
. BMC evolutionary biology, 10, 25.
Abstract: The Yakuts contrast strikingly with other populations from Siberia due to their cattle- and horse-breeding economy as well as their Turkic language. On the basis of ethnological and linguistic criteria as well as population genetic studies, it has been assumed that they originated from South Siberian populations. However, many questions regarding the origins of this intriguing population still need to be clarified (e.g. the precise origin of paternal lineages and the admixture rate with indigenous populations). This study attempts to better understand the origins of the Yakuts by performing genetic analyses on 58 mummified frozen bodies dated from the 15th to the 19th century, excavated from Yakutia (Eastern Siberia).
Keywords: Animals, Biological Evolution, Cell Nucleus, Cell Nucleus: genetics, Chromosomes, Human, Y, Chromosomes, Human, Y: genetics, DNA, DNA, Mitochondrial, DNA, Mitochondrial: genetics, DNA: genetics, Female, Genetics, Population, Humans, Male, Siberia,
Programme: 1038
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Thèves Catherine, Balaresque Patricia, Evdokimova Larissa E, Timofeev Innokentevich V, Alekseev Anatoly N, Sevin Andr, Crubézy Eric, Gibert Morgane, . (2010). Population genetics of 17 Y-chromosomal STR loci in Yakutia
. Forensic Sci Int Genet, 4(5), e129–e130.
Abstract: Haplotype and allele frequencies of 17 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) markers in a population sample of 133 Yakut male volunteers from two regions: Central (n = 41) and Western Yakutia (n = 92) were determined using the AmpFlSTR Yfiler PCR Amplification Kit (Applied Biosystems). A total of 65 haplotypes were identified in the Yakut population, with 15 haplotypes in Central sample and 54 haplotypes in Western sample. Haplotype diversity values of 0.79 and 0.96, and average gene diversity values of 0.14 and 0.41 were calculated for Central and Western samples, respectively. The Fst distances between both our Yakut populations with other Russian, Siberian and Chinese populations were represented by MDS plot. The graphical view demonstrated close distances between most Yakut populations and differences with other Siberian populations.
Keywords: Y-Chromosomal STR, Haplotype, AmpFlSTR Yfiler, Yakut population,
Programme: 1038
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Dedouit Fabrice, Géraut Annie, Baranov Vladimir, Ludes Bertrand, Rougé Daniel, Telmon Norbert, Crubézy Eric, . (2010). Virtual and macroscopical studies of mummies--differences or complementarity? Report of a natural frozen Siberian mummy.
. Forensic Sci. Int., 200(1-3), e7–e13.
Abstract: Since 2004, a multidisciplinary Franco-Russian expedition discovered in the Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) more than 60 tombs preserved by the permafrost. In July 2006, an exceptionally well-preserved mummy was unearthed. The coffin, burial furniture and clothes suggested a shaman's tomb. Multislice computed tomography (MSCT) was performed before autopsy with forensic and anthropological aims. Forensic study aimed to detect any lesions and determine the manner of death. Anthropological study aimed to determine the mummy's gender, age at death, morphological affinity, stature and body mass. She was female and virginity status was assessed. The radiological and forensic conclusions were compared. Imaging confirmed most autopsy findings, suggesting that death followed disseminated infection. MSCT could not formally exclude a traumatic death because close examination of the skin was difficult, but was superior to conventional autopsy in diagnosis of infectious lesions of the left sacroiliac joint and one pelvic lesion. Autopsy detected a post-infectious spinal lesion, misinterpreted on MSCT as a Schmorl's node. However, most conclusions of virtual and conventional anthropological studies agreed. Age at death was estimated around 19 years old. The morphology of the mummy was mongoloid. MSCT identified the craniometric characteristics as similar to those of the Buryat population. The deceased's stature was 146 cm and estimated body mass was 49 kg. MSCT demonstrated its great potential and complementarity with conventional autopsy and anthropological techniques in the study of this natural female mummy buried in 1728.
Programme: 1038
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Magnaval Jean-François, Tolou Hugues, Gibert Morgane, Innokentiev Vladimir, Laborde Mylène, Melnichuk Olga, Grandadam Marc, Crubézy Eric, Alekseev Anatoly, . (2011). Seroepidemiology of nine zoonoses in Viljujsk, Republic of Sakha (Northeastern Siberia, Russian Federation).
. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis., 11(2), 157–60.
Abstract: A seroepidemiology survey of nine zoonoses was carried out in 2007 on 90 healthy adult volunteers in Viljujsk, a northern city in the Republic of Sakha (Eastern Siberia). The seroprevalence of Lyme borreliosis was 3.3% by immunofluorescence. None of the subjects displayed a positive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay/Western blot result for alveolar or cystic echinococcosis. The seroprevalence of toxocariasis by Western blot was 4.4%, and 8.9% of the subjects had anti-Toxoplasma IgG. By enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, the seroprevalence of trichinellosis was 4.4%. Three subjects were simultaneously positive for tick-borne encephalitis and West Nile infection, so no clear diagnostic conclusion could be reached for these flavivirus diseases. Interestingly, Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever had an 11.1% seroprevalence rate, indicating that Viljujsk is the most northern focus of this infection. Additionally, this finding suggests a potential involvement of Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever agent, or of another member of the Bunyaviridae family, in the genesis of the so-called Viljujsk encephalomyelitis.
Keywords: Animals, Antibodies, Helminth, Antibodies, Helminth: blood, Antibodies, Protozoan, Antibodies, Protozoan: blood, Antibodies, Viral, Antibodies, Viral: blood, Female, Helminthiasis, Helminthiasis: epidemiology, Humans, Lyme Disease, Lyme Disease: epidemiology, Male, Prevalence, RNA Virus Infections, RNA Virus Infections: epidemiology, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Siberia, Siberia: epidemiology, Toxoplasmosis, Toxoplasmosis: epidemiology, Zoonoses, Zoonoses: epidemiology,
Programme: 1038
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