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Abstract: Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion. Chapt. 7
Programme: 146
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Vimeux F., Masson V., Jouzel J., Petit J.R., Steig E.J., Stievenard M., Aikmae R. & White J.W.C. (2001). Holocene hydrological cycle changes in the Southern Hemisphere documented in East Antarctic deuterium excess records. Climate dynamics, 17(7), 503–513.
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Rosnet E., Jurion S., Cazes G. & Bachelard C. (2004). Mixed-gender groups: Coping strategies and factors of psychological adaptation in a polar environment. Aviation space and environmental medicine, 75(7), C10–C13.
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Preunkert S., Wagenbach D. & Legrand M. (2002). Improvement and characterization of an automatic aerosol sampler for remote (glacier) sites. Atmospheric environment, 36(7), 1221–1232.
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. (2008). King penguin population threatened by Southern Ocean warming. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(7), 2493–2497.
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Genthon, C.; Kaspari, S.; Mayewski, P. (2005). Climate dynamics, 24(7), 759–770.
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Weimerskirch, H.; Cherel, Y.; Cuenot-Chaillet, F.; Ridoux, V. (1997). Alternative foraging strategies and resource allocation by male and female wandering albatrosses. Ecology, 78(7), 2051–2063.
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. (2010). Do penguins dare to walk at night? Visual cues influence king penguin colony arrivals and departures
. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. (Print), 64(7), 1145–1156.
Keywords: Biomedical and Life Sciences,
Programme: 137;354
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Nolan Paul M, Stephen Dobson F, Nicolaus Marion, Karels Tim J, McGraw Kevin J, Jouventin Pierre, . (2010). Mutual Mate Choice for Colorful Traits in King Penguins
. Ethology, 116(7), 635–644.
Abstract: Abstract While studies of mate choice based on male color pattern are ubiquitous, studies of mate choice based on ornamental color traits in sexually monomorphic species are less common. We conducted manipulative field experiments on two color ornaments of king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus), the size of auricular patches of orange feathers and degree of UV reflectance from beak spots, to determine how the degree of ornamentation influenced pairing rate. In a reduction of auricular patch size, females paired significantly more quickly than males in both control and experimental samples. When this bias was taken into account statistically, pairing of individuals with reduced auricular patches was significantly delayed. We also reduced, but did not eliminate, UV reflectance from beak spots by applying a UV filter; no sex difference in pairing rate was evident in this experiment. Treated birds paired significantly more slowly than untreated control individuals, taking more than a week longer to pair on average than their unmanipulated counterparts, a result that was significant for males and approached significance for females. Our results may indicate mutual mate choice via UV reflectance of the beak spot. Given that this is a species where breeding is extremely slow and considerable investment by both males and females is required for successful reproduction, our results support the hypothesis that in such species, sexual selection might act on the same ornament in both sexes.
Programme: 354
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