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Author Lisa-Marie Mazzolo
Title Type Master 2
Year 2021 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
Programme 337
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8357
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Author
Title Fate of Springtime Atmospheric Reactive Mercury: Concentrations and Deposition at Zeppelin, Svalbard Type Journal
Year 2021 Publication ACS Earth and Space Chemistry Abbreviated Journal
Volume 5 Issue 11 Pages 3234-3246
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Programme 1028
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8361
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Author
Title Global political responsibility for the conservation of albatrosses and large petrels Type Journal
Year 2021 Publication Science Advances Abbreviated Journal
Volume 7 Issue 10 Pages eabd7225
Keywords
Abstract Migratory marine species cross political borders and enter the high seas, where the lack of an effective global management framework for biodiversity leaves them vulnerable to threats. Here, we combine 10,108 tracks from 5775 individual birds at 87 sites with data on breeding population sizes to estimate the relative year-round importance of national jurisdictions and high seas areas for 39 species of albatrosses and large petrels. Populations from every country made extensive use of the high seas, indicating the stake each country has in the management of biodiversity in international waters. We quantified the links among national populations of these threatened seabirds and the regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs) which regulate fishing in the high seas. This work makes explicit the relative responsibilities that each country and RFMO has for the management of shared biodiversity, providing invaluable information for the conservation and management of migratory species in the marine realm.
Programme 109
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8369
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Author
Title Human influence on brown trout juvenile body size during metapopulation expansion Type Journal
Year 2021 Publication Biology Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 17 Issue 10 Pages 20210366
Keywords brown trout density dependence dispersal invasion biology subantarctic
Abstract Change in body size can be driven by social (density) and non-social (environmental and spatial variation) factors. In expanding metapopulations, spatial sorting by means of dispersal on the expansion front can further drive the evolution of body size. However, human intervention can dramatically affect these founder effects. Using long-term monitoring of the colonization of the remote Kerguelen islands by brown trout, a facultative anadromous salmonid, we analyse body size variation in 32 naturally founded and 10 human-introduced populations over 57 years. In naturally founded populations, we find that spatial sorting promotes slow positive changes in body size on the expansion front, then that body size decreases as populations get older and local density increases. This pattern is, however, completely different in human-introduced populations, where body size remains constant or even increases as populations get older. The present findings confirm that changes in body size can be affected by metapopulation expansion, but that human influence, even in very remote environments, can fully alter this process.
Programme 1041
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8373
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Author Paul Tixier, Nicolas Gasco, Jared R. Towers, Christophe Guinet
Title Killer whales of the Crozet Archipelago and adjacent waters: photo-identification catalogue, population status and distribution in 2020 Type Report
Year 2021 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-167
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Programme 109
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8380
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Author Lavrillier A.
Title Le pas léger sur la Terre des peuples des neiges Type Book
Year 2021 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 80-81
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Programme 1127
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ISSN (down) ISBN 978-2368041192 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8381
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Author Grégoire Mureau
Title Étude des impacts des événements extrêmes sur le massif dunaire de la plage de Sanvík (Islande) Type Master 1
Year 2021 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume https://www-iuem.univ-brest.fr/pops/attachments/26 Issue Pages 62 p.
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Programme 1216
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8383
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Author Von Beckerath, X., Eitzinger, B., Sittler, B., Gilg, O., Yannic, G., Klein, A.-M., Benadi, G.
Title Long-term monitoring reveals topographical features and vegetation explain winter habitat use of an Arctic rodent Type Peer-reviewed symposium
Year 2021 Publication Annual meeting of the icelandic ecological society. nordic society oikos, reykjavik, iceland, 16-17 april 2021 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract
Programme 1036
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8450
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Author Garcin N, Viblanc VA, Schull Q, Michaux D, Reichert S, Robin JP, Bize P, Stier A
Title Naturally equipped to resist stress Type Peer-reviewed symposium
Year 2021 Publication Society for experimental biology annual conference. poster. actes du colloque Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Abstract Stress exposure and stress response are likely to vary according to life history strategies and environmental contexts. Although the acute release of glucocorticoids in response to unpredictable environmental conditions may lead to adaptative behavioral and physiological responses, exposure to high glucocorticoid levels on the long-term usually leads to deleterious cascading effects on animal’s physiology, behavior and fitness. Yet, some species may be more adapted to cope with challenging events than others and might naturally possess protective mechanisms limiting the adverse consequences of prolonged exposure to high glucocorticoid levels. King penguin chicks being naturally exposed to harsh weather, prolonged fasting and constant predation pressure, we investigated the life-history, behavioral and physiological consequences of an experimental increase in corticosterone levels on the medium and long-term (after removing implants), predicting to find relatively few costs associated with such treatment. Although non-significant, CORT-treated chicks were slightly larger, fledged slightly earlier and had slightly higher survival chances than placebo chicks. CORT-treated chicks were significantly more aggressive and displayed lower corticosterone response to acute stress on the medium term, while their physical activity and whole-body energetics were not significantly affected. While mitochondrial density was not significantly affected by the CORT treatment, CORT-treated chicks had lower oxidative stress levels on the long-term than placebo ones, and no significant impact was observed on telomere shortening. Finally, the expression of several genes (i.e. CORT receptor, HSP90, mTOR, NRF2 and TERF2) was up regulated in treated chicks, which could potentially mediate the apparent ‘stress’ resistance we observed at the phenotypic level.
Programme 119
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8454
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Author Samuel Veilleux, Armelle Decaulne, Najat Bhiry
Title Type Journal
Year 2021 Publication Arctic Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume 7 Issue 4 Pages 798-812
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Programme 1148
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Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 8461
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