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Author |
Zvénigorosky V., Crubézy E. , Gibert M. , Thèves C., Hollard C., Gonzalez A., Fedorova S. Alexeeve A. , Bravinae R. , Ludes B., Keyser C |
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Title |
The genetics of kinship in remote human groups. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Forensic science international-genetics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Forensic Sci Int Genet |
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Volume |
25 |
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Pages |
52-62 |
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Abstract |
For fifteen years, part of the work of our research team has been focused on the study of parental links between individuals living hundreds or thousands of years ago, whose remains have been found in single graves or large funerary complexes. These studies have been undertaken using methods developed by forensic genetics to identify individuals, mainly based on the genotyping of autosomal STR (Short Tandem Repeats). Issues arose from this work, namely the limits of studying small numbers of subjects, originating from groups of finite sizes where kinships cannot be inferred a priori and for which reference allelic frequencies do not exist. Although ideal human populations are rare when undertaking such studies, the Yakuts of Eastern Siberia constitute a very advantageous model, with large numbers of small pastoral communities and well-preserved archaeological material. The study of kinship in the ancient Yakuts allowed us to highlight the difficulties in analysing genetic data from small ancient human groups and to develop a strategy to improve the accuracy of statistical computations. This work describes this strategy and possible solutions to the study of populations outside of the frame of reference of global meta-populations, due either to isolation, remoteness or antiquity. |
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1038 |
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1872-4973 |
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yes |
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6530 |
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Title |
The genetics of kinship in remote human groups |
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Journal |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Forensic Science International: Genetics |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
25 |
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Pages |
52-62 |
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Keywords |
Ancient DNA Genetic kinship Population genetics Short tandem repeats Yakutia |
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Abstract |
For fifteen years, part of the work of our research team has been focused on the study of parental links between individuals living hundreds or thousands of years ago, whose remains have been found in single graves or large funerary complexes. These studies have been undertaken using methods developed by forensic genetics to identify individuals, mainly based on the genotyping of autosomal STR (Short Tandem Repeats). Issues arose from this work, namely the limits of studying small numbers of subjects, originating from groups of finite sizes where kinships cannot be inferred a priori and for which reference allelic frequencies do not exist. Although ideal human populations are rare when undertaking such studies, the Yakuts of Eastern Siberia constitute a very advantageous model, with large numbers of small pastoral communities and well-preserved archaeological material. The study of kinship in the ancient Yakuts allowed us to highlight the difficulties in analysing genetic data from small ancient human groups and to develop a strategy to improve the accuracy of statistical computations. This work describes this strategy and possible solutions to the study of populations outside of the frame of reference of global meta-populations, due either to isolation, remoteness or antiquity. |
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1038 |
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1872-4973 |
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1872-4973 |
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yes |
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6913 |
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Author |
Guillou Herv, Van Vliet-Lano Brigitte, Gu[eth]mundsson Agust, Nomade Sbastien, |
![find record details (via OpenURL) openurl](img/xref.gif)
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Title |
New unspiked K-Ar ages of Quaternary sub-glacial and sub-aerial volcanic activity in Iceland
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Journal Article |
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2010 |
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Quaternary Geochronology |
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5 |
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1 |
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10 -19 |
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Geochronology, Iceland, Volcanism, Glaciation, |
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Indisputable geochronology of Icelandic volcanism may contribute to improving the use of volcanic proxies for paleoenvironmental studies. Accurate and reliable ages may also provide some useful constraints in studying the possible relationship between volcanism and deglaciation in Iceland. Given the difficulty of dating accurately young and low potassic volcanic samples from Iceland, the relationship between deglaciation and increasing levels of volcanism has been shown only for the last deglaciation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the potential of the unspiked K-Ar dating method for dating Quaternary Icelandic volcanic rocks, because we consider that reliable K-Ar ages of interglacial and sub-glacial volcanic products may generate useful data sets for paleoclimatic reconstructions, so enabling the link between glaciation and volcanic activity to be better established. Given the ages and precisions obtained, this study demonstrates that the unspiked K-Ar method is a promising tool for reconstructing the recent volcanic activity in Iceland during glacial and interglacial intervals.
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316 |
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1871-1014 |
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yes |
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1980 |
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Title |
An objective rationale for the choice of regularisation parameter with application to global multiple-frequency S-wave tomography
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Journal Article |
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2013 |
Publication |
Solid Earth |
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4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
357-371 |
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133, 906 |
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Bachelor's thesis |
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1869-9529 |
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yes |
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4359 |
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Author |
Hanna Silvennoinen, Elena Kozlovskaya, Eduard Kissling |
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Title |
POLENET/LAPNET teleseismic P wave travel time tomography model of the upper mantle beneath northern Fennoscandia |
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Journal |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Solid Earth |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
7 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
425-439 |
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1201 |
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1869-9510 |
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yes |
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8165 |
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Author |
Olga Usoltseva, Elena Kozlovskaya |
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Title |
Studying local earthquakes in the area Baltic-Bothnia Megashear using the data of the POLENET/LAPNET temporary array |
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Journal |
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2016 |
Publication |
Solid Earth |
Abbreviated Journal |
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7 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1095-1108 |
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1021 |
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1869-9510 |
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yes |
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8168 |
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Journal |
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2011 |
Publication |
Solid Earth |
Abbreviated Journal |
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2 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
303-313 |
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1021 |
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1869-9510 |
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yes |
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8170 |
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Author |
Rella C W, Chen H, Andrews A E, Filges A, Gerbig C, Hatakka J, Karion A, Miles N L, Richardson S J, Steinbacher M, Sweeney C, Wastine B, Zellweger C, |
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Title |
High accuracy measurements of dry mole fractions of carbon dioxide and methane in humid air
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Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
5823-5888 |
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416 |
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1867-8610 |
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yes |
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4267 |
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Author |
van der Laan-Luijkx I T, Neubert R E M, van der Laan S, Meijer H A J, |
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Title |
Continuous measurements of atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide on a North Sea gas platform
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Journal Article |
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2010 |
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Atmos. Meas. Tech. |
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3 |
Issue |
1 |
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113-125 |
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439 |
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Copernicus Publications |
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1867-8548 |
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yes |
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3220 |
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Author |
Smirnov A, Holben B N, Giles D M, Slutsker I, O'Neill N T, Eck T F, Macke A, Croot P, Courcoux Y, Sakerin S M, Smyth T J, Zielinski T, Zibordi G, Goes J I, Harvey M J, Quinn P K, Nelson N B, Radionov V F, Duarte C M, Losno R, Sciare J, Voss K J, Kinne S, Nalli N R, Joseph E, Krishna Moorthy K, Covert D S, Gulev S K, Milinevsky G, Larouche P, Belanger S, Horne E, Chin M, Remer L A, Kahn R A, Reid J S, Schulz M, Heald C L, Zhang J, Lapina K, Kleidman R G, Griesfeller J, Gaitley B J, Tan Q, Diehl T L, |
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Title |
Maritime aerosol network as a component of AERONET first results and comparison with global aerosol models and satellite retrievals
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Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Atmos. Meas. Tech. |
Abbreviated Journal |
1867-1381 |
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Volume |
4 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
583-597 |
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Abstract |
The Maritime Aerosol Network (MAN) has been collecting data over the oceans since November 2006. Over 80 cruises were completed through early 2010 with deployments continuing. Measurement areas included various parts of the Atlantic Ocean, the Northern and Southern Pacific Ocean, the South Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, the Arctic Ocean and inland seas. MAN deploys Microtops handheld sunphotometers and utilizes a calibration procedure and data processing traceable to AERONET. Data collection included areas that previously had no aerosol optical depth (AOD) coverage at all, particularly vast areas of the Southern Ocean. The MAN data archive provides a valuable resource for aerosol studies in maritime environments. In the current paper we present results of AOD measurements over the oceans, and make a comparison with satellite AOD retrievals and model simulations. |
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415 |
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Copernicus Publications |
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1867-8548 |
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yes |
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Serial |
3250 |
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