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Author Francisco Bravo, Pablo Koch, Sebastian Riquelme, Mauricio Fuentes, Jaime Campos
Title Type Journal
Year 2019 Publication Seismological Research Letters Abbreviated Journal
Volume 90 Issue 5 Pages 1792-1800
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Abstract
Programme 133
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0895-0695 ISBN (down) 0895-0695 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7510
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Author Mathieu Barrere, Florent Domine, Maria Belke-Brea, Denis Sarrazin
Title Type Journal
Year 2018 Publication Journal of Climate Abbreviated Journal
Volume 31 Issue 23 Pages 9507-9518
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Programme 1042
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0894-8755 ISBN (down) 0894-8755 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7512
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Author
Title Hormetic response triggers multifaceted anti-oxidant strategies in immature king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus) Type Journal
Year 2016 Publication Free Radical Biology and Medicine Abbreviated Journal
Volume 97 Issue Pages 577-587
Keywords Hormesis Lipid composition Mitochondria Oxidative stress Penguin Redox homeostasis
Abstract Repeated deep dives are highly pro-oxidative events for air-breathing aquatic foragers such as penguins. At fledging, the transition from a strictly terrestrial to a marine lifestyle may therefore trigger a complex set of anti-oxidant responses to prevent chronic oxidative stress in immature penguins but these processes are still undefined. By combining in vivo and in vitro approaches with transcriptome analysis, we investigated the adaptive responses of sea-acclimatized (SA) immature king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus) compared with pre-fledging never-immersed (NI) birds. In vivo, experimental immersion into cold water stimulated a higher thermogenic response in SA penguins than in NI birds, but both groups exhibited hypothermia, a condition favouring oxidative stress. In vitro, the pectoralis muscles of SA birds displayed increased oxidative capacity and mitochondrial protein abundance but unchanged reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation per g tissue because ROS production per mitochondria was reduced. The genes encoding oxidant-generating proteins were down-regulated in SA birds while mRNA abundance and activity of the main antioxidant enzymes were up-regulated. Genes encoding proteins involved in repair mechanisms of oxidized DNA or proteins and in degradation processes were also up-regulated in SA birds. Sea life also increased the degree of fatty acid unsaturation in muscle mitochondrial membranes resulting in higher intrinsic susceptibility to ROS. Oxidative damages to protein or DNA were reduced in SA birds. Repeated experimental immersions of NI penguins in cold-water partially mimicked the effects of acclimatization to marine life, modified the expression of fewer genes related to oxidative stress but in a similar way as in SA birds and increased oxidative damages to DNA. It is concluded that the multifaceted plasticity observed after marine life may be crucial to maintain redox homeostasis in active tissues subjected to high pro-oxidative pressure in diving birds. Initial immersions in cold-water may initiate an hormetic response triggering essential changes in the adaptive antioxidant response to marine life.
Programme 131
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Language Summary Language Original Title
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Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0891-5849 ISBN (down) 0891-5849 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7221
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Author Weimerskirch H., Filippi D.P., Collet J., Waugh S.M., Patrick S.C.
Title Use of radar detectors to track attendance of albatrosses at fishing vessels Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Conservation Biology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 32 Issue 1 Pages 240-245
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Abstract Abstract Despite international waters covering over 60% of the world's oceans, understanding of how fisheries in these regions shape ecosystem processes is surprisingly poor. Seabirds forage at fishing vessels, which has potentially deleterious effects for their population, but the extent of overlap and behavior in relation to ships is poorly known. Using novel biologging devices, which detect radar emissions and record the position of boats and seabirds, we measured the true extent of the overlap between seabirds and fishing vessels and generated estimates of the intensity of fishing and distribution of vessels in international waters. During breeding, wandering albatrosses (Diomedea exulans) from the Crozet Islands patrolled an area of over 10 million km2 at distances up to 2500 km from the colony. Up to 79.5% of loggers attached to birds detected vessels. The extent of overlap between albatrosses and fisheries has widespread implications for bycatch risk in seabirds and reveals the areas of intense fishing throughout the ocean. We suggest that seabirds equipped with radar detectors are excellent monitors of the presence of vessels in the Southern Ocean and offer a new way to monitor the presence of illegal fisheries and to better understand the impact of fisheries on seabirds.
Programme 109
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0888-8892 ISBN (down) 0888-8892 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6667
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Author Tixier Paul, Gasco Nicolas, Duhamel Guy, Guinet Christophe
Title Depredation of Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides) by two sympatrically occurring killer whale (Orcinus orca) ecotypes: Insights on the behavior of the rarely observed type D killer whales Type Journal
Year 2016 Publication Marine Mammal Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume 32 Issue 3 Pages 983-1003
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Programme 109
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0824-0469 ISBN (down) 0824-0469 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6629
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Author Maxence Rojo, Rolanda M. Chondan, Chechek S. Chondan, Alexandra Lavrillier
Title Type Journal
Year 2016 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue 47 Pages
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Abstract
Programme 1127
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0766-5075 ISBN (down) 0766-5075 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6975
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Author Alexandra Lavrillier, Semen Gabyshev
Title Type Journal
Year 2018 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue 49 Pages
Keywords climate change cognition community-based observatory environmental change hunter predators reindeer herding traditional ecological knowledge transdisciplinarity
Abstract
Programme 1127
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN (down) 0766-5075 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7287
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Author L. Testut, A. S. Unnikrishnan
Title Improving Modeling of Tides on the Continental Shelf off the West Coast of India Type Journal
Year 2015 Publication Journal of Coastal Research (JCR) Abbreviated Journal
Volume 32 Issue 1 Pages 105-115
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Programme 688
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ISSN 0749-0208, 1551-5036 ISBN (down) 0749-0208, 1551-5036 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7068
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Author L. Testut, A.s. Unnikrishnan
Title Improving Modeling of Tides on the Continental Shelf off the West Coast of India Type Journal
Year 2015 Publication Journal of Coastal Research Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 105-115
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Programme 688
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0749-0208 ISBN (down) 0749-0208 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6848
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Author
Title Measuring the Marine Soundscape of the Indian Ocean with Southern Elephant Seals Used as Acoustic Gliders of Opportunity Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 34 Issue 1 Pages 207-223
Keywords
Abstract The underwater ambient sound field contains quantifiable information about the physical and biological marine environment. The development of operational systems for monitoring in an autonomous way the underwater acoustic signal is necessary for many applications, such as meteorology and biodiversity protection. This paper develops a proof-of-concept study on performing marine soundscape analysis from acoustic passive recordings of free-ranging biologged southern elephant seals (SES). A multivariate multiple linear regression (MMLR) framework is used to predict the measured ambient noise, modeled as a multivariate acoustic response, from SES (depth, speed, and acceleration) and environmental (wind) variables. Results show that the acoustic contributions of SES variables affect mainly low-frequency sound pressure levels (SPLs), while frequency bands above 3 kHz are less corrupted by SES displacement and allow a good measure of the Indian Ocean soundscape. Also, preliminary results toward the development of a mobile embedded weather sensor are presented. In particular, wind speed estimation can be performed from the passive acoustic recordings with an accuracy of 2 m s?1, using a rather simple multiple linear model.
Programme 109
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0739-0572 ISBN (down) 0739-0572 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6634
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