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Author
Title Effect of extreme sea surface temperature events on the demography of an age-structured albatross population Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B Abbreviated Journal
Volume 372 Issue 1723 Pages 20160143
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Abstract
Programme 109
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0962-8436, 1471-2970 ISBN (down) 0962-8436, 1471-2970 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6646
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Author Young Rebecca C., Welcker Jorg, Barger Christopher P., Hatch Scott A., Merkling Thomas, Kitaiskaia Evgenia V., Haussmann Mark F., Kitaysky Alexander S.
Title Effects of developmental conditions on growth, stress and telomeres in black?legged kittiwake chicks Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Molecular Ecology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 26 Issue 13 Pages 3572-3584
Keywords antioxidant corticosterone early?life conditions growth rate telomeres thrifty phenotype
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Programme 1162
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0962-1083 ISBN (down) 0962-1083 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6680
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Author
Title Evolutionary changes in symbiont community structure in ticks Type Journal
Year 2017 Publication Molecular Ecology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 26 Issue 11 Pages 2905-2921
Keywords co?evolution heritable symbiont communities maternally inherited bacteria symbiosis tick
Abstract Abstract Ecological specialization to restricted diet niches is driven by obligate, and often maternally inherited, symbionts in many arthropod lineages. These heritable symbionts typically form evolutionarily stable associations with arthropods that can last for millions of years. Ticks were recently found to harbour such an obligate symbiont, Coxiella?LE, that synthesizes B vitamins and cofactors not obtained in sufficient quantities from blood diet. In this study, the examination of 81 tick species shows that some Coxiella?LE symbioses are evolutionarily stable with an ancient acquisition followed by codiversification as observed in ticks belonging to the Rhipicephalus genus. However, many other Coxiella?LE symbioses are characterized by low evolutionary stability with frequent host shifts and extinction events. Further examination revealed the presence of nine other genera of maternally inherited bacteria in ticks. Although these nine symbionts were primarily thought to be facultative, their distribution among tick species rather suggests that at least four may have independently replaced Coxiella?LE and likely represent alternative obligate symbionts. Phylogenetic evidence otherwise indicates that cocladogenesis is globally rare in these symbioses as most originate via horizontal transfer of an existing symbiont between unrelated tick species. As a result, the structure of these symbiont communities is not fixed and stable across the tick phylogeny. Most importantly, the symbiont communities commonly reach high levels of diversity with up to six unrelated maternally inherited bacteria coexisting within host species. We further conjecture that interactions among coexisting symbionts are pivotal drivers of community structure both among and within tick species.
Programme 333
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0962-1083 ISBN (down) 0962-1083 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 6930
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Author
Title Persisting Worldwide Seabird-Fishery Competition Despite Seabird Community Decline Type Journal
Year 2018 Publication Current Biology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 28 Issue 24 Pages 4009-4013.e2
Keywords catch reconstructions energetics food competition global fisheries marine management ocean conservation overfishing Sea Around Us seabird community Threatened species
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Programme 388
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Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0960-9822 ISBN (down) 0960-9822 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7647
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Author K. Collomp, C. Buisson, F. Lasne, R. Collomp
Title DHEA, physical exercise and doping Type Journal
Year 2015 Publication The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 145 Issue Pages 206-212
Keywords Acute physical exercise Antidoping analysis Chronic physical exercise Ergogenic effects
Abstract The dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) concentrations during acute and chronic exercise (training) have been investigated only fairly recently. DHEA is generally preferred to DHEA-S for exploring the acute exercise repercussions in laboratory or field tests because of its shorter elimination half-life. Conversely, DHEA-S is preferred to estimate chronic adaptations. Both can be measured noninvasively in saliva, and it is therefore possible to follow these hormone responses in elite athletes during competitive events and in healthy and pathological populations, without imposing additional stress. Indeed, the correlation between saliva and serum concentrations is high for steroid hormones, both at rest and during exercise. In this review, we will first summarize the current knowledge on the DHEA/DHEA-S responses to exercise and examine the potential modulating factors: exercise intensity, gender, age, and training. We will then discuss the ergogenic effects that athletes expect from the exogenous administration of DHEA and the antidoping methods of analysis currently used to detect this abuse.
Programme 1199
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0960-0760 ISBN (down) 0960-0760 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7276
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Author Najat Bhiry, Armelle Decaulne, Myosotis Bourgon-Desroches
Title Type Journal
Year 2019 Publication The Holocene Abbreviated Journal
Volume 29 Issue 9 Pages 1459-1467
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Abstract
Programme 1148
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0959-6836 ISBN (down) 0959-6836 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7470
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Author Andrea Berbellini, Martin Schimmel, Ana MG Ferreira, Andrea Morelli
Title Constraining S-wave velocity using Rayleigh wave ellipticity from polarization analysis of seismic noise Type Journal
Year 2018 Publication Geophysical Journal International Abbreviated Journal
Volume 216 Issue 3 Pages 1817-1830
Keywords
Abstract SUMMARY. We develop a new method for measuring ellipticity of Rayleigh waves from ambient noise records by degree-of-polarization (DOP) analysis. The new method, named DOP-E, shows a good capability to retrieve accurate ellipticity curves separated from incoherent noise. In order to validate the method we perform synthetic tests simulating noise in a 1-D earth model. We also perform measurements on real data from Antarctica and Northern Italy. Observed curves show a good fit with measurements from earthquake records and with theoretical ellipticity curves. The inversion of real data measurements for vS structure shows a good agreement with previous models. In particular, the shear-wave structure beneath Concordia station shows no evidence of a significant layer of liquid water at the base of the ice. The new method can be used to measure ellipticity at high frequency and therefore it will allow the imaging of near-surface structure, and possibly of temporal changes in subsurface properties. It promises to be useful to study near-surface processes in a wide range of geological settings, such as volcanoes, fault zones and glaciers.
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis Bachelor's thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0956-540X ISBN (down) 0956-540X Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7442
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Author
Title A comparison of approaches for the prediction and inversion of surface wave phase delays Type Journal
Year 2019 Publication Geophysical Journal International Abbreviated Journal
Volume 217 Issue 3 Pages 1496-1514
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Abstract SUMMARY. A controlled experiment was performed to investigate the influence of different assumptions made about the propagation of surface waves in surface wav
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0956-540X ISBN (down) 0956-540X Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7454
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Author L. Gualtieri, E. Stutzmann, C. Juretzek, C. Hadziioannou, F. Ardhuin
Title Global scale analysis and modelling of primary microseisms Type Journal
Year 2019 Publication Geophysical Journal International Abbreviated Journal
Volume 218 Issue 1 Pages 560-572
Keywords
Abstract Primary microseism is the less studied seismic background vibration of the Earth. Evidence points to sources caused by ocean gravity waves coupling with the seafloor topography. As a result, these sources should be in water depth smaller than the wavelength of ocean waves. Using a state-of-the-art ocean wave model, we carry out the first global-scale seismic modelling of the vertical-component power spectral density of primary microseisms. Our modelling allows us to infer that the observed weak seasonality of primary microseisms in the southern hemisphere corresponds to a weak local seasonality of the sources. Moreover, a systematic analysis of the source regions that mostly contribute to each station reveals that stations on both the east and west sides of the North Atlantic Ocean are sensitive to frequency-dependent source regions. At low frequency (i.e. 0.05 Hz), the dominant source regions can be located thousands of kilometres away from the stations. This observation suggests that identifying the source regions of primary microseisms at the closest coasts can be misleading.
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis Bachelor's thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0956-540X ISBN (down) 0956-540X Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7478
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Author M. Frietsch, A. M. G. Ferreira, G. J. Funning, J. Weston
Title Multiple fault modelling combining seismic and geodetic data: the importance of simultaneous subevent inversions Type Journal
Year 2019 Publication Geophysical Journal International Abbreviated Journal
Volume 218 Issue 2 Pages 958-976
Keywords
Abstract SUMMARY. We present a new inversion method for modelling multiple fault sources combining seismic and geodetic data. The technique takes into account 3-D earth
Programme 133
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0956-540X ISBN (down) 0956-540X Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved yes
Call Number Serial 7495
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